Résumé
Acute Stanford type A aortic dissection with important branches involved is more complex, could lead to organ malperfusion syndrome even organ failure. The understanding of pathological anatomy, classification, staging, and the pathophysiological change has increasingly mature, but not complete. In addition, the treatment strategy for complex lesions is diversified, some questions may not reach consensus. Fully understanding of the anatomical and pathophysiology is very important for surgeons to choose reasonable treatment strategy. As the rapid development of the basic research, imaging techniques and the concept of surgery procedures, the manage technique of Stanfrod type A dissection and branch vessels at the same time is getting seriously, the related issues also need further discussions.
Résumé
Objective To investigate the gamma glutamine carboxylase (GGCX ,rs6738645) genotype distribution in Chinese Han population and the correlation between GGCX (rs6738645) polymorphism and the warfarin stable dose in the patient after valve replacement .Methods The genotypes of 228 cases were detected by the Snapshot technology in order to explore the genotype and allele frequencies .The correlation between the gene polymorphism in 176 cases after valve replacement and the stable dose of warfa-rin was compared .Results In total of 228 research subjects ,the number of TT ,GT and GG genotype were 84(36 .84% ) ,122 (53 .51% ) and 22(9 .65% ) .The frequencies of T and G allele were 63 .60% and 36 .40% respectively ;in 176 patients after the valve replacement ,the maintenance stable dose of warfarin was lower in GG group than in the TT and GT groups ,the differences between the groups showed statistical significance (P0 .05) .Conclusion The GGCX(rs6738645) polymorphism in Chinese Han population may be the influencing factor of warfarin individual dose difference in the patients after valve replacement .