Study on PrP106-126 peptide disturbed dimeration of 14-3-3beta / 中华实验和临床病毒学杂志

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate both PrP and PrP106-126 peptide effect on 14-3-3beta dimeration.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>14-3-3beta were incubated with different does recombinant PrP or PrP106-126 peptide, both 14-3-3beta dimer and polymer were separated 15% non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) and the 14-3-3 dimers were evaluated using 14-3-3beta-specific Western blotting. And then,14-3-3beta dimeration buffer were incubated with different does recombinant PrP and 250 micromol/L PrP106-126 peptide, 14-3-3beta dimer and polymer were detected by above methods. Cellular 14-3-3 dimer were also detected after PrP106-126 peptide were added to HeLa cell for 8 hours.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Recombinant full-length PrP facilitated the dimerization of 14-3-3beta and PrP106-126 disturbed 14-3-3beta dimeration as both have dose dependence effect. PrP antagonized PrP106-126-induced 14-3-3beta dimer with PrP protein increase in vitro. Cellular 14-3-3 dimerization also decreased after treatment of peptide PrP106-126 on HeLa cells for 8 hours.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>[corrected] Dimerization process of 14-3-3beta was promoted by full-length PrP (PrP23-231) but inhibited by peptide PrP106-126 in vitro. PrP agonized PrP106-126-induced inhibition of 14-3-3 dimeration. PrP106-126 inhibited cellular 14-3-3 dimerization.</p>

The 2A protease of enterovirus 71 cleaves nup62 to inhibit nuclear transport / 病毒学报

To study the impact of the enterovirus 71(EV71) on the nuclear transport mechanism,The pGFP-NLS vector with nuclear location signal(NLS) was constructed, RD cells transfected by the pGFP-NLS vector were inoculated with the EV71 or cotransfected by EV71-2A vector. The results showed that GFP protein with NLS was expressed in the cytoplasm due to the inhibition of nuclear transport. In order to further study the mechanism of the EV71 to prevent nuclear transport,Nup62 was detected by Western blotting after RD cells were infected with EV71 or transfected by EV71-2A vector. The results showed that decreased expression of Nup62 could be detected after infection with EV71 and transfection by EV71-2A vector. This study demonstrates that the cleavage of Nup62 by EV71 2A protease may be the mechanism of nuclear transport inhibition.