RÉSUMÉ
At the present time, mammography is one of the most used methods to detect breast cancer at its initial stage. This radiological examination can make shown accumulation of microcalcification that LEGAL classified into 5 increasing cancerous suspicion groups. The regular roundel annular microcalcifications are benign in most cases. The fine vermicular ones with stick form are malignant according to the majority of authors. The management of other types of microcalcifications must take the patient's age, the number and grouping of microcalcifications and the existence of many focus and risk factors into consideration
Sujet(s)
Tumeurs du sein/diagnostic , Mammographie , Région mammaire , TumeursRÉSUMÉ
In this essay, we have set out 39 cancer cases of endometrium. The aim of this study is to determine the part played by some epidemiologics factor. The most pre-disposed women are generally those whom are menopaused, obese, hypertensive and diabetic, all this are presenting secrelity due to a progesterone deficiency and would have received some exclusive estrogen after a natural late menopause. In our classification, this neoplasm comes into sight at a medium age around 55 years old to menopaused women with a percentage 94,8% of cases paucipares or presenting a primary infertility with a percentage reaching 71,7% Here are some interesting figures to observe - 45% of these dieased women are obese, flat. 20% of them diabetics. And 28% are hypertensive
Sujet(s)
Ménopause , Obésité , Diabète , Hypertension artérielle , Tumeurs , EndomètreRÉSUMÉ
Breast cancers hormonotherapy occupies a preponderant place in the adjuvant treatment of breast cancer. It date from the end of the last century cohen BEATSON proposed the ovariectomy in 1896. The hypophysectomy have been proposed in 1952, it gives a subjective amelioration going from 30 to 36%. Its indications became exceptional. The chirurgical suprarenalectomy have been used by HUGGINS and BERGENSTAL. The medical suprarenalectomy have obstained by corticoids and aminoglutethimide concerning the additive hormonotherapy, estrogens and androsgens aren't no more used. Progestatives are effective with large dose. As for antiestrogens, they are the most used actually; particularrly tomoxifin which the effectiveness and good tolerance tend to use it more in the treatment of advanced breast cancers. In the end dosages of [RE and RP] in middle of the swelling permited to rationalize and optimize the prescription
Sujet(s)
Antinéoplasiques hormonaux , Tumeurs hormonodépendantesRÉSUMÉ
Through a national and international literature review, the authors tried to compare the evolution of the uterine cervix neoplasms and those of the uterine corpus. They established an increase of the corpus cancer in the advanced countries. As for the cervix cancer which remains frequent in the developing countries, it decreases in Europe and the U.S.A., according to the authors. They point out one corpus cancer case for 7 cervix cancer cases. In Europe, they report the contrary
Sujet(s)
Tumeurs de l'utérus/épidémiologie , Pays en voie de développement , Étude comparativeRÉSUMÉ
In this enay, ure haue set on 39 cancer cases of endometrium diagnosed, treated and followed in the university Maternity hospital N 1 of Rabat from 1977 to 1985. The age and a long time evolution explained the slowness of the diagnostic. The treatment of this neoplasm is having more day an enormous success owing the radio. surgical coupling system and also to the hormo no-dependancy
RÉSUMÉ
The fibroma adenomyosis association is found in one third of the cases studied. It is not a simple coincidence, for both affections occur in the same hyper estrogenic environment. The study of twenty three cases of this association reveal that the age of 86,6% of the patients ranges from 35 to 50 years old. They present, most of the time, a case of sterility. The pain, the menorrhagia and menometrorrhagia are the main symptom. The hysterosalpingography is the key to the diagnosis
Sujet(s)
Endométriose/complications , Études rétrospectivesRÉSUMÉ
The post menopausal metrorrhagia is a frequent syndrome. The diagnosis must suspect a cancer until the contrary is proved. As the interview and the clinical examination of the patient is often difficult, we need some complementary examinations in order to prcis the real origin of the bleeding. Is it a benign lesion or a malignant one = The diagnosis of functional bleeding is the last resort. Among the complementary examination, the HSG, the FCV and the ultrasonic examination are systematic