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1.
Arq. bras. med. vet. zootec ; 68(1): 247-251, jan.-fev. 2016. ilus, tab
Article Dans Portugais | LILACS, VETINDEX | ID: biblio-874985

Résumé

The aim of this study was to evaluate the endometrial inflammatory response of nine Zebu cows inoculated through uterine infusion with 30 mL of inactivated Escherichia coli suspension (1 x 109 UFC/mL) and nine with 30 mL of sterile phosphate buffered saline. Endometrial biopsies were performed before and after the inoculations during estrus, and ten days later in the diestrus phase. Neutrophilic infiltrates were observed in 88.8% of samples from the E. coli group in estrus phase and demonstrated different degrees of endometrial inflammation. This study characterizes a suitable model for studying endometritis in cattle.(AU)


Sujets)
Animaux , Femelle , Bovins , Dioestrus , Endométrite/médecine vétérinaire , Escherichia coli , Oestrus , Utérus/immunologie
2.
Arq. bras. med. vet. zootec ; 67(3): 741-746, May-Jun/2015. graf
Article Dans Anglais | LILACS | ID: lil-753906

Résumé

Dermatosparaxis is a genetic disease that affects collagen maturation. This disease is characterized by marked impairment of the resistance of collagen fibers that leads to skin fragility, and it may affect several species. This is the first report of dermatosparaxis in sheep in Brazil. Clinically, two White Dorper lambs had multiple skin lacerations in the neck, dorsum and limbs. Transmission microscopy demonstrated irregular collagen fibers arranged in hieroglyphic shape and scanning electron microscopy demonstrated thin collagen fibrils that were not arranged in bundles as observed in the normal dermis. These findings are consistent with the diagnosis of dermatosparaxis.


A dermatosparaxis é uma doença genética que afeta a maturação do colágeno. Essa doença é caracterizada por redução acentuada da resistência das fibras colágenas que leva à fragilidade da pele. Esse é o primeiro relato de dermatosparaxis em ovinos no Brasil. Clinicamente, dois cordeiros da raça White Dorper tiveram múltiplas lacerações na pele do pescoço, dorso e membros. A microscopia de transmissão demonstrou fibras de colágeno irregularares arranjadas em formato de hieroflifo, e a microscopia de varredura demonstrou fibras finas de colágeno não arranjadas em bandas como na derme do animal normal. Esses achados são consistentes com o diagnóstico de dermatosparaxis.


Sujets)
Animaux , Ovis , Syndrome d'Ehlers-Danlos/médecine vétérinaire , Maladies du collagène/médecine vétérinaire , Microscopie électronique en transmission à balayage/médecine vétérinaire , Maladies de la peau
3.
Arq. bras. med. vet. zootec ; 66(6): 1695-1702, 12/2014. graf
Article Dans Anglais | LILACS | ID: lil-735770

Résumé

Brucella ovis is a major cause of epididymitis in sexually mature rams, resulting in subfertility, infertility, and economic losses for the sheep industry worldwide. The aim of this study was to develop an indirect ELISA (iELISA) using recombinant proteins, namely rBoP59 and rBP26, as antigens for serological diagnosis of B. ovis infection. The BoP59 and BP26 recombinant proteins were expressed in E. coli and purified by affinity chromatography. Antigenicity was tested by Western blot and iELISA. Standardization of iELISA was performed with 500ng and 1µg BoP59 and rBP26 per well, testing serum from uninfected and experimentally infected rams. rBP26 was effective in distinguishing positive from negative rams. The rBP26 iELISA developed in this study is the first to use a completely purified rBP26 as antigen resulting in high sensitivity (100%) and specificity (90.2%), and an overall accuracy equal to 1.0...


Brucella ovis é uma das principais causas de epididimite em carneiros sexualmente maduros, resultando em subfertilidade e infertilidade e consequentes perdas econômicas para a ovinocultura em todo o mundo. O objetivo deste estudo foi desenvolver ELISA indireto (ELISAi), utilizando como antígeno proteínas recombinantes BoP59r e BP26r para diagnóstico da infecção por B. ovis. BoP59r e BP26r foram expressas em E. coli e purificadas por cromatografia de afinidade e a antigenicidade testada por Western blot e ELISAi. A padronização do ELISAi foi realizada testando 500 ng e 1 µg de BoP59r e BP26r por poço e soros de carneiros infectados e não infectados. A BP26r foi eficiente em diferenciar ovinos negativos de positivos. O ELISAi com BP26 desenvolvido neste estudo foi o primeiro a utilizar BP26 completamente purificada como antígeno, resultando em elevada sensibilidade (100%) e sensibilidade (90,2%), com acurácia igual a 1,0...


Sujets)
Animaux , Antigènes/analyse , Brucella ovis , Épididymite/médecine vétérinaire , Ovis/immunologie , Test ELISA , Test ELISA/médecine vétérinaire
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