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J Environ Biol ; 2002 Oct; 23(4): 411-6
Article Dans Anglais | IMSEAR | ID: sea-113843

Résumé

Aluminium toxicity is a major deterrent for plant growth in acid soils below pH 5.0. This study deals with effect of aluminium toxicity on growth of mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) seedlings. Seed germination (in %) declined with increased content of Al2(SO4)3, while promotive effect was observed at very low dosage. Different concentrations of aluminum sulphate salt were applied to mungbean seeds. Measurement of aluminium content in mungbean leaves was done through atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Root length (root and hypocotyl length) and shoot length (shoot and epicotyl length) was measured at seven days old seedling stage. Different concentrations of Al2(SO4)3 were found to have significant effect both on shoot and root length. Leaf area, fresh and dry weight was significantly reduced. Increased stomatal frequency and trichome density with an increase in concentrations of Al2(S04)3 was observed through scanning electron microscope.


Sujets)
Aluminium/toxicité , Relation dose-effet des médicaments , Fabaceae/croissance et développement , Concentration en ions d'hydrogène , Microscopie électronique , Feuilles de plante/anatomie et histologie , Plant/croissance et développement , Polluants du sol/toxicité
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