Résumé
The 5th outbreak of trichinosis occurred in a mountainous area of North Vietnam in 2012, involving 24 patients among 27 people who consumed raw pork together. Six of these patients visited several hospitals in Hanoi for treatment. Similar clinical symptoms appeared in these patients within 5-8 days after eating infected raw pork, which consisted of fever, muscle pain, difficult moving, edema, difficult swallowing, and difficult breathing. ELISA revealed all (6/6) positive reactions against Trichinella spiralis antigen and all cases showed positive biopsy results for Trichinella sp. larvae in the muscle. The larvae detected in the patients were identified as T. spiralis (Vietnamese strain) by the molecular analysis of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit III (cox3) gene.
Sujets)
Adulte , Animaux , Femelle , Humains , Mâle , Antigènes d'helminthe/analyse , Épidémies de maladies , Complexe IV de la chaîne respiratoire/génétique , Test ELISA , Larve , Viande/parasitologie , Mitochondries/génétique , Muscles/parasitologie , Suidae , Trichinella spiralis/génétique , Trichinellose/épidémiologie , Vietnam/épidémiologieRésumé
93 cases of hyperuremia were treated by the “Thong Phong hoan”, a traditional formula at the Military Institute of Traditional Medicine. Among them, patients with hyperuremia and gout were 40-60 year old, occupied a part of 70%, 94.6% in male and 5.4% in female. 76.4% of cases had got 1-5 year duration of the disease, 12.9% > 5 years old and 2.1% > 10 years old. Consuming much of alcohol, meat and abusing tobaco were the common habits of studied male patients. After 30 days of treatment, the preparation exerted the effect of dramatical decrease of uremia, with good results 76.3%, medium 18.3%, bad 5.4%.
Sujets)
Médecine traditionnelle , UrémieRésumé
The remedy "Tu vat dao hong" is made up and manufactured at Pharmacy in Army Traditional Medical Institute. The experiment is conducted on healthy rabbits after coagulating endovascular scattered blood in 3 groups (treated group, controlled group, tanakan group). Results: Howell time in all groups were shorted, rabbits died at second week in controlled group; Quick time were also shorted, and rabbits died also at second week; APTT time reduced significantly (p<0.05) when compared with previous experiment. Platelet quantify, fibrinogen quantify, ethanol test were limited. The remedy have good relative effects when compared tanakan standard drug used in same condition