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1.
Article de Chinois | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1045867

RÉSUMÉ

As a recognized rare and highly fatal disease, hereditary angioedema (HAE) is difficult to diagnose and characterized by recurrent edema involving the head, limbs, genitals and larynx, etc. Diagnosis of HAE is not difficult. However, low incidence and lack of clinical characteristics lead to difficulty of doctors on timely diagnosis and correct intervention for HAE patients. Therefore, it is crucial to improve the awareness of this disease and prevent its recurrence. for HAE patients. In view of absent cognition of doctors and the general public on HAE, patients often suffer from sudden death or become disabled due to laryngeal edema which cannot be treated in time. Thus, based on the Internet mobile terminal platform, the team set up an all-day rapid emergency response system which is provided for HAE patients by setting up "one-click help". The aim is to offer optimization on overall management of HAE and designed the intelligent follow-up management to provide timely assistance and specialized suggestion for patients with acute attacks.


Sujet(s)
Humains , Angio-oedèmes héréditaires/traitement médicamenteux
2.
Article de Chinois | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1045965

RÉSUMÉ

Allergic diseases affect about 40% of the world's population. Environmental factors are important in the occurrence and development of allergic diseases. Dust mites are one of the most important allergens in the indoor environment. The World Health Organization proposes the "four-in-one, combination of prevention and treatment" treatment principle for allergic diseases, in which environmental control to avoid or reduce allergens is the first choice for treatment. Modern people spend much more time at home (including sleeping) than outdoors, and the control of the home environment is particularly critical. This practice introduces the hypoallergenic home visit program, which including home environment assessment, environmental and behavioral intervention guidance, and common household hypoallergenic supplies and service guidance for the patient's home environment. The real-time semi-quantitative testing of dust mite allergens, qualitative assessments of other indoor allergens, record of patients' household items and lifestyle, and precise, individualized patient prevention and control education will be conducted. The hypoallergenic home visit program improves the doctors' diagnosis and treatment data dimension, and becomes a patient management tool for doctors outside the hospital. It also helps patients continue to scientifically avoid allergens and irritants in the environment, effectively build a hypoallergenic home environment, reduce exposure to allergens in the home environment, and achieve the goal of combining the prevention and treatment of allergic diseases.


Sujet(s)
Humains , Hôpitaux , Mode de vie , Sommeil
3.
Article de Chinois | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1046190

RÉSUMÉ

As a recognized rare and highly fatal disease, hereditary angioedema (HAE) is difficult to diagnose and characterized by recurrent edema involving the head, limbs, genitals and larynx, etc. Diagnosis of HAE is not difficult. However, low incidence and lack of clinical characteristics lead to difficulty of doctors on timely diagnosis and correct intervention for HAE patients. Therefore, it is crucial to improve the awareness of this disease and prevent its recurrence. for HAE patients. In view of absent cognition of doctors and the general public on HAE, patients often suffer from sudden death or become disabled due to laryngeal edema which cannot be treated in time. Thus, based on the Internet mobile terminal platform, the team set up an all-day rapid emergency response system which is provided for HAE patients by setting up "one-click help". The aim is to offer optimization on overall management of HAE and designed the intelligent follow-up management to provide timely assistance and specialized suggestion for patients with acute attacks.


Sujet(s)
Humains , Angio-oedèmes héréditaires/traitement médicamenteux
4.
Article de Chinois | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1046288

RÉSUMÉ

Allergic diseases affect about 40% of the world's population. Environmental factors are important in the occurrence and development of allergic diseases. Dust mites are one of the most important allergens in the indoor environment. The World Health Organization proposes the "four-in-one, combination of prevention and treatment" treatment principle for allergic diseases, in which environmental control to avoid or reduce allergens is the first choice for treatment. Modern people spend much more time at home (including sleeping) than outdoors, and the control of the home environment is particularly critical. This practice introduces the hypoallergenic home visit program, which including home environment assessment, environmental and behavioral intervention guidance, and common household hypoallergenic supplies and service guidance for the patient's home environment. The real-time semi-quantitative testing of dust mite allergens, qualitative assessments of other indoor allergens, record of patients' household items and lifestyle, and precise, individualized patient prevention and control education will be conducted. The hypoallergenic home visit program improves the doctors' diagnosis and treatment data dimension, and becomes a patient management tool for doctors outside the hospital. It also helps patients continue to scientifically avoid allergens and irritants in the environment, effectively build a hypoallergenic home environment, reduce exposure to allergens in the home environment, and achieve the goal of combining the prevention and treatment of allergic diseases.


Sujet(s)
Humains , Hôpitaux , Mode de vie , Sommeil
5.
Article de Chinois | WPRIM | ID: wpr-279973

RÉSUMÉ

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To detect the gene mutation of a family with piebaldism.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Diagnosis of a patient with piebaldism was constructed by pathology, ultrastructural examination and typical clinical-phenotype. Detection of gene mutation was carried out by PCR and DNA sequencing.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>G 2528A substitution transition in the KIT gene was found in the proband of the family with piebaldism. This mutation resulted in S850N substitution in protein product of KIT gene. No mutation was found in 100 normal individuals and other family members.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The mutation of S850N maybe one cause of clinical phenotype of the family with piebaldism.</p>


Sujet(s)
Adulte , Femelle , Humains , Mâle , Séquence nucléotidique , Chine , Prédisposition génétique à une maladie , Mutation faux-sens , Pedigree , Piébaldisme , Génétique , Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne , Protéines proto-oncogènes c-kit , Génétique , Analyse de séquence d'ADN
6.
Article de Chinois | WPRIM | ID: wpr-279991

RÉSUMÉ

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To detect gene mutation in proband and his mother from a family with piebaldism.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Diagnosis of a patient with piebaldism was validated by pathology, ultrastructural examination and the typical clinical manifestation. PCR and DNA sequencing were carried out to detect gene mutation of a family with piebaldism.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>G1833A transition in the KIT gene was found in the proband of the family with piebaldism. This mutation resulted in V604I substitution in KIT gene. No mutation was found in 100 normal individuals and other family members.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The mutation of V604I is the cause of clinical phenotype of the family with piebaldism.</p>


Sujet(s)
Enfant , Femelle , Humains , Mâle , Séquence nucléotidique , Analyse de mutations d'ADN , Mutation , Piébaldisme , Génétique , Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne , Protéines proto-oncogènes c-kit , Génétique
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