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This article explores the teaching methods of laparosopic operation training of the begnners. In teaching emphasis should be put on the accumulation of the learners'operation experience,the study of the relative theory,the simulative training and the relative practice.
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OBJECTIVE To explore the pathogenesis of pelvic and peritoneal abscesses and their clinical(management).METHODS Clinical data of 109 patients with pelvic and peritoneal abscesses between 1999 and 2005 were retrospectively(evaluated).The connection of their pathogenesis,antibiotics choice,and treatment types with(prognoses) was analyzed.RESULTS Pus from all patients was collected and sent to do germ culture and antibiotic susceptibility testing.Seventy five cases were with positive germ culture.The most germs were Escherichia coli and meropenem and amikacin were considered effective.Four cases were relapsed after surgery from 90 cases.(Pelvic) abscess drainage was performed through vagina under B type ultrasound guiding in 9 cases.Conservative treatment was given in 10 cases and no patient died.CONCLUSIONS Pelvic and peritoneal abscesses should be treated early with antibiotic according susceptibility testing to make a choice.And surgery or sufficient abscess drainage can(improve) their prognosis.
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0.05) in results. The positive rate was 26.99% for these 3 kits, and any two of them could achieve a positive rate of 53.95%. The total positive rate was 80.95%, which was significantly different as compared with non-tuberculosis group(P