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Chinese Journal of Epidemiology ; (12): 1287-1290, 2018.
Article de Chinois | WPRIM | ID: wpr-738139

RÉSUMÉ

As the most important phase in standardization activity, implementation saves as the essence. CDC in China are the major institutions undertaking disease control and prevention. Implementing the standards of public health provides technical basis for CDC to complete the task of disease control and prevention. In the study, spot conversation and questionnaire were used to investigate the implementation of standards on public health in CDC. Results showed that the staff of CDC got to know the standards through the Internet. The departments of CDC which conducted training and sent staff to attend training courses accounted for 50.00%(25/50) and 34.00%(17/50), respectively. State mandatory rule is still the main reason for relevant departments to implement the standards of the public health. Government promotion activities facilitate the implementation of Standards, and the degree of familiarity with Standards affects the implementation as well. The paper summarizes the existing problems, such as the lack of coordination between departments of public health at provincial level or below, lack of access to standards, and the need to strengthen the training of the standard implementation etc. It puts forward some suggestions to strengthen the implementation of public health Standards.


Sujet(s)
Humains , Chine/épidémiologie , Contrôle des maladies transmissibles/organisation et administration , Maladies transmissibles/épidémiologie , Services de médecine préventive/organisation et administration , Santé publique/normes , Pratiques en santé publique , États-Unis
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