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1.
Indian J Pediatr ; 2007 Oct; 74(10): 953-5
Article Dans Anglais | IMSEAR | ID: sea-81375

Résumé

Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome is a rare disorder of autonomic dysfunction where the body "forgets to breathe". The primitive responses to hypoxia and hypercapnia are sluggish to absent. Since, it was first described in 1970, not much has been discovered about its etiology and pathophysiology except its relationship with PHOX2B gene mutations and associations with disorders of neural crest origin like Hirschprung's Disease. Here, we describe such a case where the diagnosis of anything other than CCHS seems unlikely.


Sujets)
Système nerveux autonome/physiopathologie , Diagnostic différentiel , Maladies chez les jumeaux/congénital , Humains , Nourrisson , Nouveau-né , Maladies du prématuré/diagnostic , Mâle , Ventilation à pression positive , Apnée centrale du sommeil/congénital , Trachéostomie
2.
Indian J Pediatr ; 2006 Jun; 73(6): 523-5
Article Dans Anglais | IMSEAR | ID: sea-83497

Résumé

Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome is an atypical cause of high intestinal obstruction seen frequently in patients with rapid weight loss or immobilization in a body cast (\also called CAST Syndrome). The SMA impinges on the third part of the duodenum immediately after originating from the anterior aspect of aorta, making an abnormally narrow angle with the later. Intestinal obstruction results causing characteristic symptoms like postprandial epigastric pain, eructations, fullness and vomiting. Here we report such a case of SMA syndrome in a patient with history of rapid loss of weight.


Sujets)
Enfant , Humains , Mâle , Syndrome de l'artère mésentérique supérieure/diagnostic
3.
Indian Pediatr ; 2003 Jun; 40(6): 565-8
Article Dans Anglais | IMSEAR | ID: sea-9992

Résumé

A six years old female had high-grade fever and two episodes of focal convulsions. Systemic examination was normal. Widal test was repeatedly positive. MRI-brain showed bilateral cerebritis. Blood antibody titers against brucella were positive. She responded to 6 months therapy with doxycycline, rifampicin and gentamicin replaced with streptomycin after 21 days.


Sujets)
Brucellose/diagnostic , Enfant , Femelle , Humains , Maladies du système nerveux/diagnostic
4.
Indian Pediatr ; 1993 Apr; 30(4): 508-10
Article Dans Anglais | IMSEAR | ID: sea-10777
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