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Article Dans Anglais | IMSEAR | ID: sea-39715

Résumé

Eighteen patients (20 bony segments) who had shortening and/or angular deformities were treated by distraction osteogenesis using AO-tubular external fixator. The mean angular correction was 18.9 degrees (range, 8-40 degrees). Of the group in whom shortening and angulation was corrected, the mean length gained was 4.2 cm (3-6 cm). The mean treatment time was 4.9 months (range, 2-13 months) and the mean follow-up was 12 months after removal of the fixator (range, 3-30 months). Delayed union with loosening of the fixator occurred in one patient which resulted in residual shortening of 1.5 cm. The author's technique of distraction osteogenesis using AO-tubular fixator with the new distraction rate of 1 mm/48 h (1 mm/step) could adequately correct shortening and/or angular deformities. No extra equipment was needed other than the readily-available AO-tubular fixation systems. No serious complications such as neurovascular injury were encountered.


Sujets)
Adolescent , Adulte , Dysplasies osseuses/imagerie diagnostique , Enfant , Études d'évaluation comme sujet , Fixateurs externes , Femelle , Études de suivi , Humains , Inégalité de longueur des membres inférieurs/imagerie diagnostique , Mâle , Adulte d'âge moyen , Ostéogenèse par distraction/instrumentation , Techniques de physiothérapie/méthodes , Période postopératoire , Soins préopératoires , Récupération fonctionnelle , Études par échantillonnage , Sensibilité et spécificité , Indice de gravité de la maladie , Résultat thérapeutique
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