Résumé
The processing technology of traditional Mongolian medicine materials is distinctive, and it is one of the main characteristics of Mongolian pharmacy. Most of Mongolian medicines were used in the raw, but a quarter of medicinal materials need to be produced. Since ancient times, the processing of Mongolian medicine have cooperated with the Mongolian medicine clinical, which plays an important role in improving curative effect of Mongolian medicine and ensuring the safety of the drug. At present, the Mongolian medicines are processed still according to the traditional methods of the ancient literature method which has a lot of problems such as lag in technology, method of diversification, ambiguous indicators and unclear mechanism. Standardization of Mongolian medicine processing was based on traditional Mongolian medicine basic theory, which both projecting the characteristic, inheriting the traditional colleagues and reference to modern medicine, pharmacology, toxicology and other disciplines of knowledge. In this article, the processing situation, existing problem and standardization research of Mongolian medicine were described that providing a reference for the modernization and standardization of Mongolian medicine.
Sujets)
Humains , Chimie pharmaceutique , Méthodes , Normes de référence , Médicaments issus de plantes chinoises , Chimie , Normes de référence , Médecine traditionnelle mongole , Méthodes , Normes de référenceRésumé
The effects of effective part group on hyperlipidemia in animal were studied. The SD rats, hamsters and Kunming mouse were divided into blank group, model group. The positive control group and test group were fed with normal diet, blank and other groups were fed with high fat diet (mouse only a single intraperitoneal injection of egg yolk ). The corresponding concentration of solvent, simvastatin, effective part group of emulsion were given gavage once daily. The animal serum total cholesterol (TC) , triglyceride (TG) , low density lipoprotein (LDL) , high density lipoprotein (HDL) and liver TC, TG contents were determined to observe the effects of the effective fractions on blood lipid regulating function. Comparing with control group, the animial hyperlipidemia models of the SD rat (TC increase), mouse (TC, TG, LDL increase), hamsters ( TC, TG, LDL increase, HDL decrease) (P <0. 05, P < 0. 001) were successfully established. Piper longum effective part group could decrease the serum TC, TG, LDL (P <0.05, P < 0. 001) and liver TC, TG content, and elevate serum HDL levels (P <0.05, P <0.001). The golden hamster is ideal for hyperlipidemia model.
Sujets)
Animaux , Cricetinae , Femelle , Mâle , Souris , Rats , Alcaloïdes , Pharmacologie , Utilisations thérapeutiques , Benzodioxoles , Pharmacologie , Utilisations thérapeutiques , Cholestérol , Sang , Métabolisme , Médicaments issus de plantes chinoises , Pharmacologie , Utilisations thérapeutiques , Hyperlipidémies , Sang , Traitement médicamenteux , Métabolisme , Métabolisme lipidique , Lipoprotéines HDL , Sang , Métabolisme , Lipoprotéines LDL , Sang , Métabolisme , Foie , Métabolisme , Piper , Chimie , Pipéridines , Pharmacologie , Utilisations thérapeutiques , Amides gras polyinsaturés N-alkylés , Pharmacologie , Utilisations thérapeutiques , Triglycéride , Sang , MétabolismeRésumé
This article reveals the similarities and differences between the two materia medica systems of traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Mongolian medicine by comparing the medicinal property theories of these two; our expectations are the mutual profits and complementation of the two traditional medicines from each other, a broader clinical use of natural medicinal herbs, and then, a development of traditional medicines.