Résumé
Hyperkalemia is a commonly encountered electrolyte disturbance in patients with renal insufficiency. It develops very rapidly when potassium is supplemented while a patient is on a potassium-sparing diuretic. Most often it remains asymptomatic and manifests in the form of electrocardiographic changes. Muscle weakness and paralysis although described is seldom observed in clinical practice. We report one such case.
Sujets)
Femelle , Humains , Hyperkaliémie/complications , Adulte d'âge moyen , Faiblesse musculaire/étiologieRésumé
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is an acute or subacute condition characterized by widespread multifocal neurological deficits of variable severity. We report a case of a 45-year-old man with ADEM following anti-rabies vaccine (ARV).
Sujets)
Anti-inflammatoires/usage thérapeutique , Maladies démyélinisantes/traitement médicamenteux , Encéphalomyélite aigüe disséminée/traitement médicamenteux , Humains , Imagerie par résonance magnétique , Mâle , Adulte d'âge moyen , Prednisolone/usage thérapeutique , Vaccins antirabiques/effets indésirables , Rachis/anatomopathologie , Vaccination/effets indésirablesRésumé
Infection is a major problem after transplantation. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most common viral infection affecting transplant patients. We describe a case of CMV infection with rare clinical manifestation in the form of nasal polyp. Patient presented 6 weeks following renal transplantation with history of fever and stuffy nose. On evaluation he was found to have nasal polyp which was excised. Histopathology revealed characteristic CMV inclusion bodies. Patient responded to ganciclovir therapy and is presently doing well eighteen months after transplantation.