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Braz. j. microbiol ; 43(1): 247-252, Jan.-Mar. 2012. ilus, tab
Article Dans Anglais | LILACS | ID: lil-622810

Résumé

The past few decades have witnessed an overwhelming increase in the incidence of fungal infections, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. Consequently, zoonotic diseases, especially through rodents constitute a prominent group among the emerging diseases. Rodents are commensal to man and related health risks are common. Water rats (Rattus norvegicus) are typical to Vembanadu-Kol wetland agroecosystems, where they can act as a good carrier nexus for pathogens. The present study evaluates the carrier status of water rats with respect to fungal pathogens. A total of fifty two fungi covering eighteen families were isolated. Among the isolates, eight were dermaptophytes and Chrysosporium sp. (89.18%) was the frequent isolate. The source-wise analyses showed an increased isolation from ventral hair (67 isolates). Water rats of Vembanadu-Kol wetland agroecosystem are potent carrier of dermaptophytes and other opportunistic fungi, and strong carrier paths are existing too.


Sujets)
Humains , Animaux , Rats , Antifongiques/analyse , Chrysosporium/isolement et purification , Deuteromycota/isolement et purification , Mycoses pulmonaires , Onygenales/isolement et purification , Maladies des rongeurs , Rodentia , Agriculture Durable , Champignons Aquatiques , Méthodologie , Zones humides , Zones humides
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