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Annals of Saudi Medicine. 2012; 32 (3): 318-320
Dans Anglais | IMEMR | ID: emr-128516

Résumé

CD30+ T-cell lymphoproliferative disorders [LD] comprise two main groups of diseases: CD30+ LD of the skin and systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma [ALCL]. The main feature of these disorders is the expression of CD30. We present a patient with an unusual clinical presentation of CD30+ lymphoproliferative disease in a 54-year old Caucasian male who presented with generalized lymphadenopathy and pronounced skin hyperpigmentation. In the lymph nodes and skin, CD30+ lymphoproliferation [ALCL] was diagnosed. The Prussian blue staining identified that the pigment responsible for the skin color was hemosiderin. Chemotherapy was started but the patient's condition progressively worsened and he died a week after the first cycle. The complete color transformation of the entire skin due to hemosiderin accumulation is, to the best of our knowledge, the first reported observation in a CD30+ lymphoproliferation/ALCL patient. We speculate that hemosiderin-loaded macrophages resulted from the paraneoplastic process by some still unknown mechanism


Sujets)
Humains , Mâle , Hyperpigmentation , Peau , Syndromes lymphoprolifératifs , Antigènes CD30 , Maladies lymphatiques , Hémosidérine , Immunohistochimie
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