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Chinese Journal of Epidemiology ; (12): 1000-1003, 2007.
Article de Chinois | WPRIM | ID: wpr-322853

RÉSUMÉ

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To evaluate the effects of prevention and control strategies on hepatitis A.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Surveillance data on hepatitis A from 1990 to 2006 in Tianjin was analyzed, and the coverage rate of hepatitis A vaccine among targeted population was estimated, to compare the anti-HAV IgG level of children younger than 15 years old in 1999 and in 2005.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Results showed that a) the morbidity of hepatitis A decreased from 25.26/10(5) in 1990 to 0.82/10(5) in 2006; b) the ratio of hepatitis A in viral hepatitis decreased from 30.43% in 1990 to 1.05% in 2006; c) the estimated coverage rate was 72.7%; d) the positive rate of anti-HAV among children younger than 15 years old in 2005 was distinctly higher than that in 1999.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Positive results showed that it was successful to use hepatitis A vaccine as the strategy to prevent and control hepatitis A in the past five years in Tianjin.</p>


Sujet(s)
Adolescent , Enfant , Enfant d'âge préscolaire , Humains , Nourrisson , Chine , Épidémiologie , Hépatite A , Épidémiologie , Vaccins anti-hépatite A , Anticorps de l'hépatite , Sang , Programmes de vaccination , Incidence , Surveillance de la population
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