Résumé
Objective:To summarize and evaluate the domestic and foreign evidence on the intervention and management of neuropathic pain in patients with spinal cord injury, so as to provide evidence-based basis for clinical nursing staff.Methods:According to "6S" evidence model of evidence pyramid, computer evidence retrieval was carried out. Expert consensus and evidence summary quality assessment used the corresponding evaluation criteria of JBI evidence-based Health Care Centers (2016), while evidence-based guidelines quality used AGREE Ⅱinstrument, and high quality evidence was extracted.Results:A total of 6 articles, including 5 guidelines and 1 expert consensus, were included in this study. A total of 22 pieces of evidence were extracted, including the assessment, intervention measures, feedback, education and nursing model of neuropathic pain in patients with spinal cord injury.Conclusion:This study summarizes the evidence for the intervention and management of pathologic pain in spinal cord injury, which can provide scientific basis for clinical nursing staff. As the evidence summarized in this study comes from many countries, sufficient evaluation of clinical environment and other related factors should be conducted before application to promote the quality of nursing.
Résumé
The article describes the epidemiology of spinal cord injury (SCI), the measurement methods and affecting factors of post-traumatic growth of SCI patients and treatment strategy of promoting post-traumatic growth of SCI patients. The purposes of the article are to provide help of promote positive psychological changes and improve the quality of life of SCI patients.
Résumé
Objective Through the assessment of clinical practice ability to improve the core competence of nursing staff. Methods Integrate the "Three points system" into the daily nursing work, to improve the core competence of the nursing staff by setting the method of assessing the clinical practice ability. Results Through training and assessment, application of nursing procedures, communication, emergency handling capacity, skills andhumanistic care ability of nursing staffbeforeassessment were 41.23±2.43, 14.32±1.23, 12.47±2.12, 24.32±2.23, 40.21±2.24, and the scores were 48.38±0.76, 19.14± 0.85, 18.79 ± 1.13, 28.89 ± 0.94, 49.31 ± 0.87 after the assessment.There were statistically significant difference (t=-46.69--22.68,P<0.01). Conclusions The "three point system" can significantly improve the core competency of nurses in the daily work of nurses. This training mode provides a good basis for nurses to participate in disaster relief work.