RÉSUMÉ
Objective To investigate the inhibitory effect of favipiravir (T-705) on canine distemper virus (CDV) replication in Vero cells and DH82 cells.Methods The growth curves of CDV-11 strains from canine and CDV-3 strains from mink in Vero cells and DH82 cells were determined with indirect immunofluorescence assay and 50% endpoint titration.The viability of Vero and DH82 cells was determined using the Cell Counting Kit-8.CDV inhibition at different concentrations of T-705 at different time points was measured .Results Cytotoxicity data showed that there was a moderate decline of viability in Vero cells after T-705 treatment, but no apparent cytotoxicity in DH 82 cells.T-705 significantly inhibited the replication of CDV-3 and CDV-11 in both Vero cells and DH82 cells in the test range of 2.441-1250 μg/ml. T-705 exhibited effective and stable antiviral activity when given at different time points post virus challenge .Conclusion Our results demonstrate that T-705 has effective antiviral activity and may be a promising anti-CDV drug candidate .