Résumé
A variety of changes in placental villi are known to occur in Pregnancy Induced Hypertension. In this study an attempt is made to study 49 placentae from PIH and its correlation to perinatal outcome. Quantification of villous lesions was carried out. The striking villious changes were cytotrophoblastic proliferation, paucity of vasculosyncytial membrane, trophoblastic basement membrane thickening and fibrinoid necrosis of villi. The changes were directly proportional to the severity of disease and perinatal outcome was worse with advancing grades of PIH.
Sujets)
Score d'Apgar , Villosités choriales/anatomopathologie , Éclampsie/anatomopathologie , Femelle , Mort foetale , Humains , Hypertension artérielle gravidique/anatomopathologie , Nourrisson à faible poids de naissance , Nouveau-né , Placenta/anatomopathologie , Grossesse , Issue de la grossesse , Indice de gravité de la maladie , Trophoblastes/anatomopathologieRésumé
Gonadoblastoma is an uncommon tumour of ovary occurring exclusively in patients with inter sex disorders. We are presenting an unusual case of gonadoblastoma with distinctly rare pattern of germ cell overgrowth on the other side in an eighteen year old girl.
Sujets)
Adolescent , Femelle , Cellules germinales/anatomopathologie , Gonadoblastome/anatomopathologie , Humains , Tumeurs embryonnaires et germinales/anatomopathologie , Tumeurs primitives multiples/anatomopathologie , Tumeurs de l'ovaire/anatomopathologieRésumé
Kasabach-Meritt syndrome is a combination of thromobocytopenia, hemolytic anemia, and acute or chronic consumptive coagulopathy in association with rapidly enlarging hemangioma. A male infant of 5 days was admitted in paediatric ward with this syndrome. The baby had ecchymotic patches over face and extremities and bleeding through umbilical stump. The child expired due to severe thrombocytopenia with consumptive coagulopathy leading to precipituous hemorrhage superimposed by septicemia. An autopsy was performed which confirmed retroperitoneal lesion as kaposiform hemangioendothelioma.
Sujets)
Anémie hémolytique/anatomopathologie , Coagulation intravasculaire disséminée/anatomopathologie , Issue fatale , Hémangioendothéliome/anatomopathologie , Humains , Nouveau-né , Mâle , Tumeurs du rétropéritoine/anatomopathologie , Syndrome , Thrombopénie/anatomopathologieRésumé
Bilateral total renal dysplasia is an extremely rare congenital anomaly associated with Potter's facies. We report an autopsy case of a stillborn male child. Histopathology is showing persistence of structures not seen in normal development.
Sujets)
Adulte , Faciès , Femelle , Mort foetale/étiologie , Humains , Rein/malformations , Mâle , Oligoamnios , Grossesse , Issue de la grossesseRésumé
A study of 100 neonates with clinical suspicion of septicemia, admitted in neonatal intensive care unit of SCSM General Hospital, Solapur was carried out to assess the utility of various indices of sepsis screen. Bacterial and hematological profile of these neonataes was studied. Parameters of sepsis screen such as leukocyte count, band form to neutrophil ratio, neutrophils with toxic granulations, micro ESR and test for C-reactive protein were analysed to know their sensitivity and specificity.
Sujets)
Sédimentation du sang , Protéine C-réactive/métabolisme , Humains , Inde , Nouveau-né , Soins intensifs néonatals , Numération des leucocytes , Granulocytes neutrophiles/anatomopathologie , Sepsie/sangRésumé
A study of 200 cases of primary and secondary infertility was carried out in the department of pathology, Dr. V.M. Medical College, Solapur. Endometrial specimens were evaluated in the light of menstrual history to find out the incidence of various endometrial changes in cases of infertility. All cases underwent endometrial biopsy premenstrually. Haematoxylin and eosin staining was done for dating of endometrium and diagnosis of corpus luteal defect and anovalutory cycles. PAS stain was done in 50 cases of infertility with control of 25 cases to detect the amount of glycogen. Menstrual problems were seen in 38.2% of patients. Anovulatory infertility was present in 28.2% cases. Luteal phase defect was seen in 20% cases. Cystoglandular hyperplasia was seen in 1.7% cases & tuberculous endometritis was present in 2.6% cases. Glycogen deficiency was seen in 30% cases of luteal phase defect.