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Acta cir. bras ; 34(6): e201900609, 2019. tab, graf
Article Dans Anglais | LILACS | ID: biblio-1019266

Résumé

Abstract Purpose The research is intended for clarification of the efficacy as well as the underlying mechanism of GSK-3β inhibitors on the advancement of acute lung injuries in acute necrotizing pancreatitis (ANP) in rats. Methods Seventy-two rats were randomly divided into 6 groups: (1)ANP-vehicle; (2)ANP-TDZD-8;(3)ANP-SB216763;(4)Sham-vehicle;(5)Sham-TDZD-8;(6)Sham-SB216763; Blood biochemical test, histopathological examination and immunohistochemical analysis of rats pancreas and lung tissues were performed. The protein expression of GSK-3β, phospho-GSK-3β (Ser9), iNOS, ICAM-1, TNF-α, and IL-10 were detected in lung tissues by Western-blot. Results The outcomes revealed that the intervention of GSK-3β inhibitors alleviated the pathological damage of pancreas and lung (P<0.01), reduced serum amylase, lipase, hydrothorax and lung Wet-to-Dry Ratio, attenuated serum concentrations of IL-1β and IL-6 (P<0.01), inhibited the activation of NF-κB, and abated expression of iNOS, ICAM-1 and TNF-α protein, but up-regulated IL-10 expression in lung of ANP rats (P<0.01). The inflammatory response and various indicators in ANP-TDZD-8 groups were lower than those in ANP-SB216763 groups. Conclusions Inhibition of GSK-3β weakens acute lung injury related to ANP via the inhibitory function of NF-κB signaling pathway. Different kinds of GSK-3β inhibitors have different effects to ANP acute lung injury.


Sujets)
Animaux , Mâle , Rats , Pancréatite aigüe nécrotique/complications , Lésion pulmonaire aigüe/prévention et contrôle , Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta/antagonistes et inhibiteurs , Phosphorylation , Immunohistochimie , Transduction du signal , Facteur de transcription NF-kappa B/métabolisme , Facteur de nécrose tumorale alpha/métabolisme , Rat Wistar , Pancréatite aigüe nécrotique/anatomopathologie , Modèles animaux de maladie humaine , Interleukine-1 bêta/métabolisme , Lésion pulmonaire aigüe/étiologie , Lésion pulmonaire aigüe/métabolisme , Lésion pulmonaire aigüe/anatomopathologie
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