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1.
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases ; (12): 903-906, 2019.
Article Dans Chinois | WPRIM | ID: wpr-799913

Résumé

Objective@#To explore the difference of personality characteristics of physicians, nurses, medical skills and administrative personnel in a general hospital and its influence on job burnout.@*Methods@#Employee entered the hospital before 2018 were enrolled in the current study and the position was classified as physicians, nurses, medical technician and administrative staff. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) was completed by the employee at the time of entering the hospital. Status of job burnout was assessed in 2018 using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS) .@*Results@#Physicians have a higher rate of paranoia than others (P<0.05) , and administrative staff and medical technician have a slightly higher score than the other two categories of people (P<0.05) , and administrators lie at a higher rate than others (P<0.05) . Further analysis found that personality traits did not have a significant association with job burnout at the time of entry.@*Conclusion@#The administrative and medical staff is slightly more irritable, the administrative staff lying slightly higher score, the staff after the entry of job burnout is not affected by the personality characteristics of the onboarding.

2.
Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences ; (6): 163-168, 2018.
Article Dans Chinois | WPRIM | ID: wpr-687784

Résumé

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of diabetic nephropathy in Ningbo Yinzhou district.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Nephropathy screening was conducted among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) registered in Ningbo Yinzhou district. Demographic information, clinical examination information, diabetes complications and behavioral risk factors of enrolled patients were collected. Logistic regression model was used to identify possible risk factors for the occurrence of diabetic nephropathy.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Among 10 604 T2DM patients included in this study, there were 3744 cases of diabetic nephropathy(35.31%). Univariate analysis showed that gender, age, education level, diabetes duration, glycemic control, hypertension, stroke, smoking and waist circumference were associated with diabetic nephropathy (<0.05 or <0.01). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that male, elders, long diabetes duration, hypertension and smoking were independent risk factors of diabetic nephropathy (<0.05 or <0.01).</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>sDiabetic nephropathy is of high prevalence in T2DM patients. Male patients, elders, and those with long diabetes duration, hypertension and smoking habits are more likely to have diabetic nephropathy.</p>


Sujets)
Humains , Mâle , Chine , Diabète de type 2 , Néphropathies diabétiques , Hypertension artérielle , Modèles logistiques , Prévalence , Facteurs de risque , Enquêtes et questionnaires
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