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Rev. méd. Chile ; 148(5): 611-617, mayo 2020. tab, graf
Article de Espagnol | LILACS | ID: biblio-1139345

RÉSUMÉ

Background: Moderate isometric handgrip exercise is an effective tool in the management of systemic hypertension. Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of a high intensity isometric handgrip exercise protocol for the reduction of blood pressure in older people with pre or stage-1 hypertension. Material and Methods: Twenty-three participants aged 73.8 ± 6.6 years (range 61-90) completed eight weeks of high intensity isometric handgrip training 2 times per week, performing 32 contractions maintained for 5 seconds, with breaks of 5 seconds. Blood pressure (BP) was measured at baseline and at the end of the intervention. Results: Systolic blood pressure decreased from 141 ± 11 to 127 ± 10 mmHg (p < 0.01). The decrease in diastolic blood pressure was from 79 ± 7 to 74 ± 6 mmHg (p < 0.01). Conclusions: A blood pressure reduction was recorded in these participants after a period of high intensity isometric handgrip exercise.


Sujet(s)
Humains , Adulte d'âge moyen , Sujet âgé , Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus , Force de la main/physiologie , Entrainement fractionné de haute intensité , Hypertension artérielle/physiopathologie , Hypertension artérielle/thérapie , Pression sanguine/physiologie , Résultat thérapeutique , Contraction isométrique/physiologie
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