Résumé
The essential connotation of self-confidence in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) culture includes three parts: the theoretical self-confidence of TCM represented by the overall concept and syndrome differentiation, the historical self-confidence that TCM has been in an important position for a long time in the history of medical development, and the realistic self-confidence that TCM has contributed to human health and safety, which reflect the profound historical roots and extensive mass foundation of TCM culture in China. However, due to the doubts of non-scientific theory, outdated theory and useless theory, the spread and development of TCM culture has also encountered reality dilemma. In order to achieve the fundamental purpose of improving the self-confidence of TCM culture, it is significant to eliminate these negative effects by optimizing the communication system, creatively transforming and innovatively developing TCM culture and upgrading the level of health services.
Résumé
The professional quality of counselors directly affects the growth of medical students and the effect of school education management.At present,the counselors' professional quality is at an overall high level in medical universities and colleges in Xinjiang that can be competent for the job requirements.However,there still exist some problems.For example,the structure of cultural knowledge is unreasonable,the professional proficiency needs to be improved,the psychological quality needs to be strengthened,and so forth.Changing the knowledge and ideas,establishing a long-term mechanism,and the counselors themselves recognizing consciously and promoting initiative are the way to improve the counselors' professional qualities in medical universities and colleges in Xinjiang.
Résumé
Objective:To explore the influencing factors of physicians' professionalism,to understand the cognitive status and changes of professional responsibility and put forward the corresponding strategy.Methods:The satisfaction and cognitive status of physicians'professionalism were investigated using the self-designed questionnaire that adapted to medical staff,and the data was analyzed using statistical software SPSS19.0.Results:It showed that the satisfaction with the job itself was quite high.But they thought that the work risk was high,their own value was difficult to realized,and the professionalism was lack of cultivation.Conclusions:It suggests to put forward measures and suggestions from the perspective of system reform,vocational education,hospital culture,social atmosphere,decision-making of doctors and patients together.