Practice and analysis of empowerment reform of service invention in medical institutions / 中华医学科研管理杂志

Objective:To stimulate innovation vitality, the government promulgated the Pilot Implementation Plan for Granting Scientific and Technological Achievements Ownership or Long- term Use Right to Scientific Research Investigators. As one of the 40 pilot institutions, Beijing JiShuiTan Hospital attached great attention to it and, through the exploration and practice of pilot work, combined with the transformation of medical institutions' achievements Status quo, summarized the experiences of job scientific and technological achievements empowerment. Methods:Explored the mechanism and mode to empower researchers with the ownership or long-term right of service invention according to the policy review and case studies.Results:Developed hospital-level empowerment reform program and related supporting documents, Beijing JiShuiTan Hospital has completed the first empowerment work in Beijing.Conclusions:The reform of empowering scientific and technological achievements gives a new pathway to transform scientific and technological achievements in medical institutions, which will promote the transformation process of service invention-creation.

Discussion on emergency transfer of hospital service invention patent during COVID-19 pandemic period / 中华医学科研管理杂志

Objective:At present, there are several modes of patent transformation of hospital service invention in our country. However, most of them are one-to-one style which is time-consuming and difficult to achieve industrialization in a short time. This study focuses on whether it is appropriate for public hospitals to use the mode of general license (i.e. one patent licensed to several enterprises concurrently or successively) to turn the patents of invention into productivity more efficiently.Methods:Combined with the period of COVID-19 pandemic, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University successfully applied the mode of general license to achieve the patent transfer experience, and discussed the important value of the mode of general license for translational medicine.Results:The latest achievements of medical research are turned into clinical medical technologies and products quickly and effectively, proposing an appropriate scheme for the rapid transformation of patents, which balanced the interest of different stakeholders to gain the win-win situation.Conclusions:The innovative general licensing model can enable the patents transformation quickly and efficiently as long as it′s used properly.