Evaluation and analysis of the rational utilizationofopioids in hospitalized patients with cancer pain in our hospital / 药学实践杂志

Objective To evaluate opioids utilization of cancer ached inpatients in the integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine hospital and provide suggestion for the rational utilization of opioids .Method DDDs ,DUI ,the distribution of cancer pain ,pain scores of the discharged patients and the utility of opioids were evaluated and analyzed by retrieving the medi-cal records from January in 2013 to December in 2014 .Results 292 medical records were selected and analyzed .Among them , 89 patients′pain score≥3 .The top opioids of DDDs were sufentanil citrate injection and fentanyl derivatives ,which is the main medication in treating the cancer pain patients .And the irrationaluseof fentanyl transdermal system was a common phenomenon among different departments .Conclusion Theutilization of opioids was basically rational ,but there still had some deficiencies . The intervention and management of narcotic drugs should be strengthened and deepened .

Analysis of NSAIDs Used in 16 Hospitals of Wanzhou Area of Chongqing During 2001～2003 / 中国药房

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the current situation and the trend of NSAIDs(Non-steroidal antiinflammatory dr_ ugs).METHODS:NSAIDs used in16hospitals in Wanzhou area were statically analyzed with a reference to the DDDs(defind_ ed daily dose).RESULTS:The consumption sum and DDDs increased with an annually rate of2.4%,3.1%respectively.Of the top10manufacturers in sales volume,the percentage for the sales volume of the domestic manufacturers decreased from62%in2001to24%in2003.CONCLUSION:Effort should be taken for the development of the new preparation of NSAIDS that of low side-effects so as to meet the needs of the patients.