Résumé
Objective To solve the problems of clinical laboratory module in mobile medical unit such as miscellaneous and mixed equipment,disordered packages,and weak mobility and responsiveness.Methods The concept of modularization was used for the secondary optimization of clinical laboratory equipment and consumables.The specialized vehicle for clinical laboratory was designed with considerations on the advantages of clinical laboratory shelter in equipment and medical vehicle in mobility,so as the values of clinical laboratory module were enhanced in mobile medical unit.Results Modular and standardized management of clinical laboratory equipment was realized to solve the existing problems of equipment.Conclusion The equipment supportability and mobility are enhanced in mobile medical unit,so that the requirements can be fulfilled for medical support missions at peace time and wartime.
Résumé
Objective To develop a clinical laboratory vehicle with advantages in mobility,deployment,automation and informatization to meet the requirements of disaster relief.Methods Ford transit V348 ambulance was used as the base,which was equipped with routine blood analyzer,routine urine analyzer,biochemical analyzer and etc.The same instruments,agents and procedures were adopted as those in the clinical laboratory department of rear hospital,and LIS,air cleaning system and necessary auxiliary units were also involved in the modification.Results The clinical laboratory vehicle increased the working efficiency while decreased the errors.Conclusion The vehicle fulfills mobile medical support for military operations other than war such as disaster relief,and thus is worthy promoting practically.