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Journal of Forensic Medicine ; (6): 248-252, 2018.
Article Dans Chinois | WPRIM | ID: wpr-984931

Résumé

OBJECTIVES@#To identify the new designer drugs which are totally unknown and not in the routine testing list by the technologies such as high-resolution mass spectrometry in drug facilitated sexual assault, in order to solve the problem in actual cases.@*METHODS@#The milky fluid from an actual case was extracted and analyzed using LC-QE, ¹H-NMR and GC-MS, respectively. The accurate masses and cluster ions isotope patterns of unknown compound were obtained by LC-QE. The molecular formula was confirmed as C₁₆H₁₂C₂N₂O based on the protons number of ¹H-NMR. The isomers diclazepam and 4-chlorodiazepam were separated and detected with GC-MS.@*RESULTS@#The new designer benzodiazepine as diclazepam in the milky fluid was identified. The results provided direct evidence for the investigation and qualitative analysis of such cases.@*CONCLUSIONS@#The combined application of various methods, including LC-QE, ¹H-NMR and GC-MS, can be used to detect unknown new psychoactive substances.


Sujets)
Femelle , Humains , Mâle , Benzodiazépines/composition chimique , Benzodiazépinones , Chromatographie en phase liquide/méthodes , Drogues fabriquées clandestinement/composition chimique , Chromatographie gazeuse-spectrométrie de masse/méthodes , Spectrométrie de masse/méthodes , Infractions sexuelles , Détection d'abus de substances/méthodes , Toxicologie/méthodes
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