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Article Dans Anglais | IMSEAR | ID: sea-139998

Résumé

Aim: To determine the periodontal status and treatment needs among dental fluorosis subjects residing in Ennore, Chennai, using Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). Materials and Methods: All the subjects with dental fluorosis above 15 years of age, permanent residents of Ennore, were included in the study. Subjects with known systemic diseases and subjects with other intrinsic dental stains were excluded from the study. Periodontal status was estimated using CPITN and Dental fluorosis was recorded using Dean's Dental Fluorosis Index. Results: The total number of study subjects was 1075, of which 489 were males and 586 were females. Males were predominantly affected with periodontal disease than females. This was found to be statistically significant (P=0.000). The association between Degree of Fluorosis and Periodontal Status is statistically significant (P=0.000). There was statistically significant difference in mean number of sextants between the degree of fluorosis in each of the periodontal status (P=0.000). Conclusion: The finding that the lower prevalence of shallow pockets in the study area, where the fluoride level in the drinking water ranges from 1.83 to 2.01 ppm, indicates that the use of fluoride in water is beneficial to the periodontal tissues.


Sujets)
Adolescent , Adulte , Tartre dentaire/épidémiologie , Plaque dentaire/épidémiologie , Prophylaxie dentaire/statistiques et données numériques , Femelle , Fluorose dentaire/classification , Fluorose dentaire/épidémiologie , Hémorragie gingivale/épidémiologie , Humains , Inde/épidémiologie , Mâle , Adulte d'âge moyen , Évaluation des besoins/statistiques et données numériques , Hygiène buccodentaire/statistiques et données numériques , Maladies parodontales/classification , Maladies parodontales/épidémiologie , Indice parodontal , Poche parodontale/épidémiologie , Surfaçage radiculaire/statistiques et données numériques , Facteurs sexuels , Jeune adulte
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