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1.
Rev. mex. enferm. cardiol ; 21(2): 77-81, mayo-ago.2013. graf
Article Dans Espagnol | LILACS, BDENF | ID: biblio-1035469

Résumé

El uso de la sujeción gentil es un procedimiento utilizado para inmovilizar a las personas hospitalizadas y de esta manera prevenir caídas y lesiones, así como para evitar la interrupción de tratamientos. Sin embargo, es de resaltar que se utiliza como último recurso para controlar situaciones que pongan en riesgo a la persona. El presente manuscrito se realiza para dirigir la práctica clínica del profesional de enfermería en la sujeción gentil del lactante mayor, con el objetivo de mantener la seguridad en todo momento. Se incluyen apartados sobre el concepto del procedimiento, objetivo, población a quien está dirigida, principios y políticas, indicaciones, material y equipo. El procedimiento está enfocado a tres tipos de sujeción gentil: restricción para lactantes con intubación endotraqueal, de tipo momia con y sin acceso vascular.


The use of gentle subjection is a procedure used to immobilize people hospitalized and thus prevent falls, injury and/or avoid interruption of treatments. However, it is pointed out that you used as a last resort to control situations that put at risk the person. The present manuscript is performed to direct clinical practice of the nurse in gentil’s highest infant attachment with the objective of maintaining the security at all times. Include paragraphs from the concept of procedure, objective, population to whom it is directed, principles and policies, instructions, material and equipment. The procedure is focused on three types of gracious restraint: for infants with endotracheal intubation and mummy type with and without vascular access restriction.


Sujets)
Humains , Systèmes de retenue pour enfant/normes , Systèmes de retenue pour enfant , Nourrisson
3.
J. pediatr. (Rio J.) ; 88(4): 297-302, jul.-ago. 2012. tab
Article Dans Portugais | LILACS | ID: lil-649458

Résumé

OBJETIVO: Analisar erros de utilização de assentos de segurança infantil por crianças matriculadas em creches e fatores relacionados. MÉTODOS: Estudo observacional transversal de coleta de dados prospectiva e eixo analítico retrospectivo. RESULTADOS: Um total de 42,7% das crianças apresentava erros de utilização. O modelo de regressão logística evidenciou maiores chances de erros na presença de duas ou mais crianças no veículo (odds ratio = 5,10, p = 0,007) e menores níveis de escolaridade e renda dos pais (renda e escolaridade médias: odds ratio = 7,00, p = 0,003; renda e escolaridade baixas: odds ratio = 3,40, p = 0,03). CONCLUSÃO: Os dados são coerentes com publicações internacionais.


OBJECTIVE: To analyze child safety seat usage errors among children enrolled at daycare. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional, observational study with prospective data collection and a retrospective analytical axis. RESULTS: Overall, 42.7% of the children studied were in incorrectly used seats. A logistic regression model showed that the likelihood of usage errors was higher if there were two or more children in the vehicle (odds ratio = 5.10, p = 0.007) and was dependent on parents' educational level and income (medium income and educational level: odds ratio = 7.00, p = 0.003; low income and educational level: odds ratio = 3.40, p = 0.03). CONCLUSION: The results of this study are in line with findings reported in international publications.


Sujets)
Enfant d'âge préscolaire , Femelle , Humains , Nourrisson , Nouveau-né , Conduite automobile/normes , Garderies d'enfants/statistiques et données numériques , Systèmes de retenue pour enfant/normes , Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé , Brésil , Études transversales , Systèmes de retenue pour enfant , Niveau d'instruction , Revenu , Modèles logistiques , Parents/enseignement et éducation , Sécurité , Taille de l'échantillon
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