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Objective@#To evaluate modified overlap esophagojejunostomy in digestive tract reconstruction of totally laparoscopie total gastrectomy(TLTG)in patients of gastric carcinoma.@*Methods@#The clinicalpathological data of 68 patients admitted to Hangzhou First People′s Hospital from Jun 2015 to Aug 2018 Undergoing totally laparoscopie total gastrectomy and modified overlap esophagojejunostomy were analyzed retrospectively.@*Results@#Procedures were successful in all 68 patients without conversion to open surgery and no perioperative death.The operation time, esophagojejunostomy time, volume of intraoperative blood loss and incision length were respectively (210±30)min, (25±12)min, (50±20)ml and(3.5±1.1)cm. Time for initial out of bed activity, time of initial anal exsufflation, time for postoperative fluid diet intake and duration of postoperative hospital stay were (24±8)h, (2.4±0.5)d, (3.1±0.8)d, and (8±3.6)d. There was anastomotic fistula in one and recovered by conservative treatment, total number of harvested LNs in 68 patients were (38.9±2.3). By pTNM staging: 6 cases in stage ⅠB, 10 cases in stage ⅡA, 20 cases in stage ⅡB , 15 cases in stage ⅢA, 12 cases in stage ⅢB, 5 cases in stage ⅢC. 59 patients were followed up from 3 to 42 months. One with liver metastasis after 22 months, others were all tumor-free.@*Conclusion@#The modified overlap esophagojejunostomy method is safe and feasible in digestive tract reconstruction of totally laparoscopie total gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma.
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Objective To investigate the safety and feasibility of totally laparoscopic transabdominalhiatal approach in the treatment of Siewert type Ⅱ adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction (AEG).Methods The retrospective and descriptive study was conducted.The clinicopathological data of 11 patients with Siewert type Ⅱ AEG who were admitted to Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine from May 2017 to July 2018 were collected.There were 8 males and 3 females,aged 56-72 years,with an average age of 63 years.Patients underwent radical resection of AEG by totally laparoscopic transabdominalhiatal approach.Observation indicators:(1) surgical situations and postoperative recovery;(2) postoperative pathological examination;(3) follow-up and survival situations.Follow-up using outpatient examination and telephone interview was performed to detect postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy,complications,food intake,anastomosis patency,tumor recurrence and metastasis,and survival up to December 2018.Measurement data with normal distribution were presented as Mean±SD,measurement data with skewed distribution were presented as M (range),and count data were represented as absolute number or percentage.Results (1) Surgical situations and postoperative recovery:all the patients underwent totally laparoscopic radical resection of Siewert type Ⅱ AEG by transabdominal-hiatal approach,without conversion to open surgery or perioperative death.Of the 11 patients,8 underwent total gastrectony including 3 combined with splenic hilar lymph node dissection and 3 underwent proximal gastrectomy with double-tract reconstruction.Operation time,time of superior overlap esophagojejunostomy,volume of intraoperative blood loss,time for initial out-of-bed activities,time to first flatus,time to initial liquid diet intake,time of drainage tube removal were respectively (245± 39)minutes,(60± 12) minutes,(75±23) mL,(24± 8) hours,(2.4± 0.5) days,(3.5 ± 0.8) days,(8.2 ± 1.3) days respectively.There was no serious complication including postoperative hemorrhage,anatomotic fistula or death.Three patients had left pleural effusion,and were cured after thoracic drainage.The duration of postoperative hospital stay was (11.0±3.0) days.(2) Postoperative pathological examination:all the 11 patients had negative upper surgical margin.The length of proximal margin,tumor diameter,total number of lymph lodes harvested,and number of lower mediastinal lymph lodes harvested were (2.1 ±0.2) cm,(2.6±0.9) cm,(36.0±4.0)/case and (2.3± 0.8)/case.Pathological examination showed adenocarcinoma in all the 11 patients.pTNM staging:2 cases were in stage Ⅰ B,4 cases in stage Ⅱ A,3 cases in stage Ⅱ B and 2 cases in stage Ⅲ A.(3) Follow-up and survival situations:11 patients were follow-up for 6-19 months,with a median time of 9 months.Chemotherapy regimeus were formulated according to the pathological examination.Nine patients received postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy,and 2 in stage Ⅱ B received no postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy.During the follow-up,11 patients had no obvious reflux symptom or choking feeling,and the anastomosis was patent as evaluated by oral contrast agent and gastroscopy.There was no tumor recurrence and metastasis or death in the 11 patients.Conclusion Totally laparoscopic transabdominal-hiatal approach applied in the radical resection is safe and feasible for the treatment of Siewert type Ⅱ AEG,with good short-term outcomes.
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Objective To evaluate modified overlap esophagojejunostomy in digestive tract reconstruction of totally laparoscopie total gastrectomy (TLTG) in patients of gastric carcinoma.Methods The clinicalpathological data of 68 patients admitted to Hangzhou First People's Hospital from Jun 2015 to Aug 2018 Undergoing totally laparoscopie total gastrectomy and modified overlap esophagojejunostomy were analyzed retrospectively.Results Procedures were successful in all 68 patients without conversion to open surgery and no perioperative death.The operation time,esophagojejunostomy time,volume of intraoperative blood loss and incision length were respectively (210 ±30)min,(25 ± 12)min,(50 ±20)ml and(3.5 ± 1.1) cm.Time for initial out of bed activity,time of initial anal exsufflation,time for postoperative fluid diet intake and duration of postoperative hospital stay were (24 ± 8) h,(2.4 ± 0.5) d,(3.1 ± 0.8) d,and (8 ± 3.6) d.There was anastomotic fistula in one and recovered by conservative treatment,total number of harvested LNs in 68 patients were (38.9 ±2.3).By pTNM staging:6 cases in stage Ⅰ B,10 cases in stage ⅡA,20 cases in stage ⅡB,15 cases in stage ⅢA,12 cases in stage ⅢB,5 cases in stage ⅢC.59 patients were followed up from 3 to 42 months.One with liver metastasis after 22 months,others were all tumor-free.Conclusion The modified overlap esophagojejunostomy method is safe and feasible in digestive tract reconstruction of totally laparoscopie total gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma.