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1.
Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association [The]. 2001; 76 (3-4): 183-204
em Inglês | IMEMR | ID: emr-57279

RESUMO

The present study was conducted aiming at: assessment of the quality of primary health care [PHC] services provided for the control of diabetes mellitus [DM] in Alexandria; and opportunistic screening of high risk individuals attending PHC facilities for DM. Accordingly, the availability of human and non-human resources for DM control in two r h and two urban PHC centers in Alexandria [one of them was sewing a desert area] was assessed by a pre-designed checklist 920 adult PHC attendants were screened for risk factors of DM. Individuals having more than one of the following risk factors: age above 50 years, overweight [body mass index >27 kg/m2], family history of DM in first degree relatives, history of hypertension, hypertension [systolic blood pressure >140 mm Hg and /or diastolic blood pressure >90 mm Hg], history of hyperlipidemia and history of gestational diabetes or birth of a large sized baby in females- were subjected to random capillary blood glucose [RCBG] testing. Cases were considered likely diabetic if RCBG was >200 mg/dl. The performance of all PHC physicians examining and managing 560 diabetic patients was observed over a period of two months. One fourth of the diabetic cases were checked for the level of glycaemic control by fasting capillary blood glucose testing


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Garantia da Qualidade dos Cuidados de Saúde/normas , Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde , Diabetes Mellitus/prevenção & controle
2.
Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association [The]. 2001; 79 (3-4): 241-64
em Inglês | IMEMR | ID: emr-57297

RESUMO

The aim of the present work was to study the role of primary health care [PHC] in patient education for diabetes control in Alexandria. Accordingly, the knowledge and perception concerning diabetes and its management of all PHC physicians [88] and nurses [104] working in 2 rural health centers and 2 randomly chosen urban health centers of Alexandria Governorate were assessed by a pre-designed self-administered questionnaire. All diabetic patients [560] over 20 years of age attending the study health facilities over a period of 2 months were assessed for their knowledge and attitude concerning diabetes and self-management and asked about their degree of satisfaction with the provided PHC services by a pre-designed interview questionnaire. It may be concluded that there is a serious gap in the provision of basic education services to the majority of diabetic patients attending PHC facilities in Alexandria


Assuntos
Humanos , Diabetes Mellitus/prevenção & controle , Educação de Pacientes como Assunto , Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde
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