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1.
Artigo | IMSEAR | ID: sea-202342

RESUMO

Introduction: In Homo sapiens and other mammalianquadrupeds, there is an absence of posterior rectus sheathbelow the arcuate line and insubstantial transversalis fasciain groin. This anatomical arrangement presents no particularfunctional, anatomic difficulty for quadrupeds as their inguinalcanal is directed uphill during ambulation and therefore isnot subjected to significant gravitational stress. Aims andobjectives: To evaluate the efficacy of bipedicled strip ofexternal oblique aponeurosis for augmentation of posteriorwall of inguinal canal in inguinal hernia repair.Material and methods: This study was carried out onfifty consecutive patients of inguinal hernia admitted in theSurgery Department of Guru Nanak Dev Hospital attached toGovernment Medical College, Amritsar.Conclusion: The present study was an attempt to evaluatethe role of bipedicled strip of external oblique aponeurosis inaugmentation of posterior wall of inguinal canal in inguinalhernia repair. Our findings suggest that the bipedicledundetached strip of external oblique aponeurosis is as efficientas a synthetic mesh in inguinal hernia repair. This repair isalso economically more beneficial for poor patients whocannot afford to have mesh repair. Although the present studyis small and follow up period is short but we still recommendthis procedure as a good alternative to Modified Bassini’s,Shouldice repair and mesh based repairs

2.
Artigo | IMSEAR | ID: sea-185226

RESUMO

In Homo sapiens and other mammalian quadrupeds, there is an absence of posterior rectus sheath below the arcuate line and insubstantial transversalis fascia in groin. This anatomical arrangement presents no particular functional, anatomic difficulty for quadrupeds as their inguinal canal is directed uphill during ambulation and therefore is not subjected to significant gravitational stress. Aims and objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of bipedicled strip of external oblique aponeurosis for augmentation of posterior wall of inguinal canal in inguinal hernia repair. Material and methods: This study was carried out on fifty consecutive patients of inguinal hernia admitted in the Surgery Department of Guru Nanak Dev Hospital attached to Government Medical College, Amritsar. Conclusion :The present study was an attempt to evaluate the role of bipedicled strip of external oblique aponeurosis in augmentation of posterior wall of inguinal canal in inguinal hernia repair. Our findings suggest that the bipedicled undetached strip of external oblique aponeurosis is as efficient as a synthetic mesh in inguinal hernia repair. This repair is also economically more beneficial for poor patients who cannot afford to have mesh repair. Although the present study is small and follow up period is short but we still recommend this procedure as a good alternative to Modified Bassini's, Shouldice repair and mesh based repairs.

3.
Artigo | IMSEAR | ID: sea-185105

RESUMO

There has been an increasing trend towards the use of drugs in both the progression and treatment of AUR due to prostatic obstruction. The immediate management of AUR requires bladder decompression by catheterisation. Until recently, secondary management consisted exclusively of BPH surgery performed either within a few days after AUR (emergency surgery) or within 1 to 3 months after the event, with the patient returning home with a catheter in situ during the interval. AIMS AND OBJECTIVE: 1. To study the efficacy of alfuzosin in acute urinary retention. 2. To observe its side effects. MATERIAL AMD METHODS: Group I (Control): 50 patients were taken under consideration and advised analgesics/antibiotics as and when required during trial period. Group II (Study): 50 patients were given Tab. Alfuzosin 10mg in morning and analgesic/antibiotics as and when required during trial period. These patients were catheterized and catheter was removed after 3 days.

4.
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-139929

RESUMO

Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a natural-non sulphated high molecular weight glycosaminoglycan that forms a critical component of the extracellular matrix and contributes significantly to tissue hydrodynamics, cell migration and proliferation. The use of HA in the treatment of inflammatory process is established in medical areas such as orthopedics, dermatology and ophthalmology. In the field of dentistry, hyaluronate has shown anti-inflammatory, antiedematous and anti-bacterial effects for the treatment of gingivitis and periodontitis. Due to its potential role in modulation of wound healing, its administration to periodontal wound sites could achieve comparable beneficial effects in periodontal tissue regeneration and periodontal disease treatment.


Assuntos
Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Anti-Inflamatórios/uso terapêutico , Edema/tratamento farmacológico , Humanos , Ácido Hialurônico/química , Ácido Hialurônico/uso terapêutico , Doenças Periodontais/tratamento farmacológico , Regeneração/efeitos dos fármacos , Cicatrização/efeitos dos fármacos
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