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Rev. méd. Chile ; 135(6): 777-782, jun. 2007. graf, tab
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-459583

RESUMO

Background: Preventive activities of the public health system in Chile are not integrated and there is no parameter assessing the whole population that is benefited with these activities. Aim: To develop and implement a mathematical measure of the coverage of preventive health activities, provided to different age groups. Material and methods: Data was gathered from the monthly statistical reports of the women, children, teenager, adult and elderly health programs in 30 communities of the Seventh Chilean Region. The preventive medicine index (PMI) was calculated as the ratio between the population that was ascribed to each program and the population that was a potential beneficiary of such program. Results: In the studied region, the global coverage of preventive medicine, calculated using the PMI, increased from 0.229 in 1999 to 0.370 in 2003. This represents a 61 percent increment. However, there are important inequalities in the access to preventive health in the different communities of the region. Conclusions: The PMI revealed a substantial increment in preventive health activities in the studied region.


Assuntos
Humanos , Programas Nacionais de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Serviços Preventivos de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Medicina Preventiva/estatística & dados numéricos , Chile , Prestação Integrada de Cuidados de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Necessidades e Demandas de Serviços de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Planos de Sistemas de Saúde , Seguro Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Programas Nacionais de Saúde/organização & administração , Serviços Preventivos de Saúde/provisão & distribuição , Medicina Preventiva/organização & administração
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