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Objective To explore the mechanism of plasma circulating miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients,and to identify the related bioinformatics analysis.Methods Randomly selected 80 DM patients as the observation group and 80 non-DM patients as the control group.The plasma circulating miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p were analyzed by qRT-PCR,and its target genes,biological information,related lncRNA and circRNA were predicted.Results The circulating miRNA-126(0.115 0±0.014 4 vs.0.0019±0.000 6) and miRNA-28-3p(0.1386±0.01724 vs.0.000 6±0.000 05) levels in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.01).Pearson correlation coefficient of miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p was 0.433 5(P<0.01).ROC curve analysis of miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p showed that the differences of the area under curve were statistically significant between the two groups (P<0.01).Bioinformatics prediction showed that miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p may be involved in regulation of the insulin signaling pathway,insulin receptor signaling pathway,insulin/insulin growth factor signaling pathway,mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway and angiogenesis.And it may be associated with a variety of lncRNA and circRNA.Conclusion Circulating miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p can be a novel biomarker of DM as it may participate in the mechanism of DM by regulating insulin and insulin growth factor related signaling pathways and be associated with some related lncRNA and circRNA.
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tonomous Prefecture,Enshi Hubei 445000,China;2.Graduate School,Guangdong Medical College,Zhanjiang Guangdong 524001,China) Objective To study the relationship of miRNA-133a-3p and hypoxia in rat cardiomyocytes,and to detect the expression of the probable target genes.Methods SD rats cardiomyocytes were cultivated,and treated in hypoxia condition(37 ℃,5%CO2 ,1%O2 )for 0 hour,4 hours,8 hours,12 hours,16 hours,20 hours and 24 hours.The miRNA-133a-3p level was detected by qRT-PCR,and its biological information and target genes were predicted by targetScan picTar and miRanda,etc.Then we carried out qRT-PCR and Western blot to detect the expression of the probable target genes.Results miRNA-133a-3p expression was much higher in 4 hours hypoxia (P =0.000),then its expression gradually declined,and stabilized after 12 hours hypoxia.Bioinformatics prediction found that TGF-β1 may be its target.The mR-NA expression of TGF-β1 was obviously higher in 4 hours hypoxia than those in 0 hour and 24 hours(P Objective To study the relationship of miRNA-133a-3p and hypoxia in rat cardiomyocytes,and to detect the expression of the probable target genes.Methods SD rats cardiomyocytes were cultivated,and treated in hypoxia condition(37 ℃,5%CO2 ,1%O2 )for 0 hour,4 hours,8 hours,12 hours,16 hours,20 hours and 24 hours.The miRNA-133a-3p level was detected by qRT-PCR,and its biological information and target genes were predicted by targetScan picTar and miRanda,etc.Then we carried out qRT-PCR and Western blot to detect the expression of the probable target genes.Results miRNA-133a-3p expression was much higher in 4 hours hypoxia (P =0.000),then its expression gradually declined,and stabilized after 12 hours hypoxia.Bioinformatics prediction found that TGF-β1 may be its target.The mR-NA expression of TGF-β1 was obviously higher in 4 hours hypoxia than those in 0 hour and 24 hours(P <0.05).And the protein expression of TGF-β1 was significantly higher in 4 hours hypoxia(P <0.05).Conclusion miRNA-133a-3p may participate in cardiomyocytes necrosis in rats through regulating TGF-β1.