RESUMO
Objective:To monitor and collect data information through failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) and establish a data information system for nursing quality sensitive indicators.Methods:From July 2019 to July 2021, FMEA was used to evaluate the formation process of nursing quality sensitive index data, formulate specific improvement measures, and compare the proportion of risk priority index (risk priority number, RPN) value and index data informatization before and after the implementation.Results:Before the application of FMEA in nursing quality sensitive index data information management, the RPN value of index data element confirmation, index definition understanding, record specification, problem solving limitation, information communication and system data integration were (362.00 ± 101.56), (539.90 ± 174.39), (603.20 ± 128.71), (395.10 ± 184.83), (448.90 ± 185.58), (334.80 ± 107.74) points, while those after the intervention were (17.10 ± 9.96), (30.90 ± 31.66), (42.40 ± 28.99), (30.30 ± 33.94), (16.30 ± 17.02), (18.90 ± 19.27) points, with statistical significance ( t values were 9.11 to 14.74, all P<0.05). The proportion of sensitive index data informatization increased from 46.43% (39/84) to 95.51%(85/89). Conclusions:Using FMEA mode to manage the data information is effective and feasible for the realization of sensitive index information data.