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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine ; (12): 126-130, 2013.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-820556

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE@#To investigate the malaria parasitemia, CD4(+) cell counts and some haematological indices among HIV-malaria co-infected adult patients with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART).@*METHODS@#A total of 342 adult HIV positive subjects were recruited at the consultant outpatient HIV/AIDS clinic, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria between June 2011 to November 2011. Blood samples were taken for malaria parasite count, CD4(+) cell count and other haematological counts.@*RESULTS@#Out of the 342 adult HIV positive subjects a total of 254 patients (74.3%) were found to have malaria parasitemia. The incidence of malaria parasitemia increased with advancing clinical stage of HIV infection and this was statistically significant (P=0.002). There was no statistical significance when gender was compared with the HIV-malaria status (P >0.05). Of the 254 co-infected patients, 134 (52.8%) had high parasitemia (>1.25 × 10(9)/L). Sixty patients were found to be hyperparasitemic (>2.5 parasites/L). There was a significant association between CD4(+) cell count and having significant parasitemia (P 0.05).@*CONCLUSIONS@#The prevalence of parasitemia is high among the HIV/AIDS infected patients.


Assuntos
Adulto , Idoso , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Antirretrovirais , Terapia Antirretroviral de Alta Atividade , Coinfecção , Epidemiologia , Parasitologia , Virologia , Infecções por HIV , Tratamento Farmacológico , Epidemiologia , Parasitologia , Malária , Epidemiologia , Virologia , Nigéria , Epidemiologia , Parasitemia , Epidemiologia , Virologia
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