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Neotrop. entomol ; 40(2): 181-189, Mar.-Apr. 2011. graf
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: lil-586654

RESUMO

In this study we investigated the population dynamics of Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann) with laboratory experiments, employing survival analysis and stage structure mathematical models, emphasizing survival among life stages. The study also assessed the theoretical influence of density dependence and cannibalism during immature stages, on the population dynamics of the species. The survival curves were similar, indicating that populations of C. albiceps exhibit the same pattern of survival among life stages. A strong nonlinear trend was observed, suggesting density dependence, acting during the first life stages of C. albiceps. The time-series simulations produced chaotic oscillations for all life stages, and the cannibalism did not produce qualitative changes in the dynamic behavior. The bifurcation analysis shows that for low values for survival, the population reaches a stable equilibrium, but the cannibalism results in chaotic oscillations practically over all the parametric space. The implications of the patterns of dynamic behavior observed are discussed.


Assuntos
Animais , Dípteros , Dípteros/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Ecossistema , Estágios do Ciclo de Vida , Modelos Teóricos , Dinâmica Populacional
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