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1.
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae ; (24): 117-125, 2023.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-953931

RESUMO

ObjectiveThrough the targeted lipidomics, we explored the intervention mechanism of Kaixuan Bushen method on psoriasis vulgaris (PV) from the perspective of lipid metabolism, providing reference for the diagnosis and treatment of PV. MethodTwenty-six patients with PV admitting the outpatient clinic of the Department of Dermatology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences from September 2019 to November 2020 were selected as the research object (observation group), and 26 sex- and age-matched healthy volunteers in the same period were recruited as control group. Venous blood was collected for lipid index and targeted lipidomics detection in the control and observation groups at inclusion. After 12 weeks of continuous treatment of Kaixuan Bushen method, the psoriasis area and severity index (PASI) was measured and compared before and after treatment to assess the clinical efficacy, while venous blood was collected again in the observation group to compare the blood lipid level and lipid metabolism of patients before and after treatment. Targeted lipidomics analysis was performed by ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) on an ACQUITY UPLC BEH C8 column (2.1 mm×100 mm, 1.7 μm) with mobile phase of 5 mmol∙L-1 ammonium formate in acetonitrile-water (6∶4, A)-5 mmol∙L-1 ammonium formate in acetonitrile-isopropanol (1∶9, B) for gradient elution and flow rate of 0.26 mL∙min-1. Conditions of MS were electrospray ionization (ESI), positive and negative ion modes, and scanning range of m/z 50-1 200. Then principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) models were developed to screen differential metabolites, and the differential metabolites were identified and the pathways were enriched. ResultAfter 12 weeks of treatment with Kaixuan Bushen method, PASI score decreased by more than 50% in a total of 22 out of 26 patients with PV, suggesting the total effective rate was 84.62%. The serum triglyceride level of patients with PV was significantly higher than that of healthy individuals (P<0.05), and the triglyceride level was significantly reduced after treatment (P<0.05). Targeted lipidomics analysis screened a total of 43 potential biomarkers for PV, of which 42 were up-regulated and 1 was down-regulated, involving 7 signaling pathways such as linoleic acid metabolism, glycerophospholipid metabolism and unsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis. Moreover, there were 14 response makers for clinical efficacy of Kaixuan Bushen method on PV, of which 6 were up-regulated and 8 were down-regulated, involving five signaling pathways such as linoleic acid metabolism, glycerophospholipid metabolism and sphingolipids metabolism. In a comparison between healthy individuals and patients with PV and PV before and after treatment, the common differential metabolites were screened as phosphatidylcholine (PC) 38∶0 and ceramide (Cer) 42∶1, and the common pathways were linoleic acid and glycerophospholipid metabolic pathways. ConclusionThe disorder of lipid metabolism in PV are largely due to abnormal sphingolipid, glycerophospholipid and linoleic acid metabolic pathways, of which Kaixuan Bushen method can regulate the glycerophospholipid and linoleic acid metabolism, thereby improving psoriatic lesions.

2.
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine ; (6): 917-924, 2022.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-954405

RESUMO

Objective:To explore the similarities and differences between Opening Xuanfu therapy and Qingreliangxue therapy in the treatment of psoriasis based on the Network Pharmacology.Methods:The active ingredients and protein targets of the representative Traditional Chinese Medicine contained in drugs Qingreliangxue therapy and Opening Xuanfu therapy were screened out by Traditional Chinese Medicine System Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP), Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicine (ETCM) and Traditional Chinese Medicine Integrated Database (TCMID). The Targets of psoriasis were collected by GeneCards and OMIM databases. The intersections of component targets and disease targets were obtained by Venny 2.1.0, and then the protein-protein interaction (PPI) was constructed by String Platform and Cytoscape 3.9.0 to screen out the key targets in the two therapies that could treat psoriasis. GO functional enrichment analysis and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis were performed via the Metascape platform. The potential advantages of opening Xuanfu therapy in the treatment of psoriasis comorbidities are found out by using Venny and Cytoscape to compare the differences and visually analyze the above results.Results:8 ingredients are with the same effect and 73 ingredients are different in these two therapies. There are 43 identical and 15 different potential targets in these two therapies..10 representative key targets in each of the two therapies were obtained by PPI network analysis, including 7 identical key targets, namely HIF1A, MYC, CCND1, FOS, IL6, PPARG, NFKBIA, and 6 different targets. Go enrichment results show that there are 10 same biological processes in the first 20 articles of the two the therapies, including the response to external stimuli, the regulation of cell adhesion, the response to steroid hormone, the response to injury, the negative regulation of cell differentiation, the response to growth factors and metabolism of reactive oxygen species. KEGG enrichment results of the first 20 pathways in the two therapies show that there are 8 same pathways, including cancer-related pathways, fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, p53 signaling pathway, transcriptional imbalance in cancer and cholinergic synapse.Conclusion:Qingreliangxue therapy in the treatment of psoriasis mainly plays the role of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and immune-regulating effects. The Opening Xuanfu therapy in the treatment of psoriasis mainly plays the role of regulating lipid metabolism, anti-inflammatory, regulating cell apoptosis, anti-oxidation, anti-proliferation, regulating angiogenesis and abnormal morphology.

3.
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology ; (12): 907-911, 2020.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-879322

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE@#To investigate the effect of ultrasound guided reduction and exploration of ulnar nerve position and percutaneous crossed pin fixation for the treatment of displaced supracondylar fracture of the humerus in children.@*METHODS@#The clinical data of 45 patients with displaced supracondylar fracture of humerus from December 2017 to December 2018 were analyzed retrospectively, including 26 boys and 19 girls, ranging in age from 1 year and 3 months to 11 years and 4 months, with an average of 7.6 years old;44 cases of crashing injury, 1 case of falling injury;29 cases on the left side, 16 cases on the right side;12 patients classified to Gartland typeⅡand 33 patients classified to Gartlandtype Ⅲ. The operation was performed from 4 h to 7 d after injury, with an average of 2.5 d. There were no neurological and vascular injuries occurred in the children. Ultrasound was used to guide the fracture reduction of the child, and the cross-needle was fixed. In the medial needle insertion, the ulnar nerve position was detected by ultrasound to avoid damage to the ulnar nerve. The ulnar nerve state was observed during operation. The clinical function evaluation criteria of Flynn was used at the latest follow-up. The evaluation criteria was used to evaluate the functional and aesthetic characteristics of the elbow joints of the children, and to observe the complications such as ulnar nerve injury after operation.@*RESULTS@#Ultrasound was used to detect the fracture from the medial side of the elbow, the lateral aspect of the elbow and the sagittal plane of the elbow. The position of the ulnar nerve could be clearly explored to avoid ulnar nerve injury when the needle was inserted inside. All children were followed up, and the duration ranged from 6 to 12 months, with an average of 9 months. None of the patients had a loss of repositioning and the fractures healed. The healing time ranged from 4 to 6 weeks, with an average of 5 weeks. At the latest follow-up, according to Flynn's evaluation criteria:compared with the healthy side, 41 patients with flexion and extension limitation were 0° to 5°, clinically evaluated as excellent;3 patients with flexion and extension limitation were 6° to 10°, clinically evaluated as good;1 patient with flexion and extension limitation was 11° to 15°, clinically evaluated as acceptable. Compared with the healthy side, 40 patients lost 0° to 5°of the angle, and 5 patients lost 6° to 10°of the angle. There were no complications such as ulnar nerve injury and cubitus varus.@*CONCLUSION@#Although ultrasound-guided treatment of displaced supracondylar fracture of the humerus in children has higher requirements for the operator at present, because of its advantages of clear development, portability, effectiveness and no impact on health, it could clearly explorethe fracture situation during the operation, guide the reduction of the fracture, and accurately show the position of the ulnar nerve, effectively improve the safety of the medial puncture, so as to minimize the complications The occurrence of the disease. Therefore, the treatment of displaced supracondylar fracture of humerus with ultrasound-guided manual reduction and percutaneous cross needle fixation is effective and worthy of further promotion.


Assuntos
Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Fraturas do Úmero/cirurgia , Úmero , Estudos Retrospectivos , Ultrassonografia , Ultrassonografia de Intervenção
4.
International Eye Science ; (12): 188-191, 2018.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-695157

RESUMO

AIM:To evaluate the changes of the corneal surface morphology undergoing overnight orthokeratology treatment and assess the effect of optical center deviation in controlling the development of myopia.METHODS:This was a retrospective clinical study.One hundred and thirty-four children (134 eyes) with myopia aged 10.66 ± 1.79 years were treated with overnight orthokeratology lenses.The examinations of visual acuity,axial length and corneal topography were performed before and 3,6,12,18 and 24mo after wearing orthokeratology.The results of right eye were taken as the object of this study,SPSS19.0 for statistical analysis.RESULTS:The distance of decentration about 134 children at 3,6,12,18 and 24mo after wearing orthokeratology were 0.84±0.45mm,0.77±0.40mm,0.79± 0.41 mm,0.78±0.41 mm,and 0.79±0.42mm respectively.The difference between these groups were not statistically significant (F=1.187,P=0.319).The mean distance of decentration after orthokeratology treatment was 0.79 ± 0.35mm,the growth of axial length after 24mo was 0.32± 0.30mm,the mean distance of decentration divided into 3 groups,mild (<0.5mm) 27 eyes,medium (0.5-1.0mm)79 eyes,severe (> 1.0mm) 28 eyes,the growth of axial length frow 3 groups after 24mo were 0.45±0.34mm,0.32 ±0.28mm,0.23 ± 0.29mm,were statistically significant difference between each groups (F=3.825,P=0.024).By linear-regression analysis,the growth of axial length and the mean distance of decentration after 24mo was statistically significant difference (F =7.246,P =0.008),equation of linear regression was Y=0.478-0.194X.At 24mo after wearing orthokeratology,the mean distance of decentration about 18 eyes with monocular diplopia was 1.18±0.36mm,and 116 eyes without monocular was 0.73± 0.31mm,the distance of decentration were statistically significant difference (t=5.59,P<0.01).CONCLUSION:The degree of decentration tended to be stable after 3mo of orthokeratology treatment and influenced the effect of myopia control and visual quality.

5.
Chinese Journal of Geriatric Heart Brain and Vessel Diseases ; (12): 83-87, 2018.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-709078

RESUMO

Objective To study the expression of BDNF and TrkB in hippocampal microglia cells of poststroke depression (PSD) rats.Methods Forty healthy adult SD rats were randomly divided into normal group,depression group,stroke group and PSD group (10 in each group).Expression of BDNF and TrkB in OX42-marked hippocampal microglia cells of PSD rats was detected with immunofluorescence staining on day 29 and 57 after a MCAO model rats was established and a chronic stress depression model of rats was established by chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) combined with separate breeding.Results The absorbance value of BDNF and TrkB was 83.35t5.74 and 82.35±5.74 respectively in PSD group on day 29 after the CUMS of rats was established,which was significantly lower than other 3 groups (P<0.05),and was significantly higher in depression group than in stroke group (141.23±9.16 vs 133.31±7.89;141.23± 8.07 vs 128.62±6.92,P<0.05).The absorbance value of BDNF and TrkB was 81.63±7.19 and 74.43±7.42 respectively in PSD group on day 57 after the CUMS of rats was established,which was lower than in other 3 groups,and was significantly lower in stroke group than normal group and depression group (93.36±7.56 vs 124.11±11.39、116.65±10.55,87.14±6.56 vs 112.58± 10.99、108.05±10.57,P<0.05).Conclusion Hippocampal microglia cells play an important role in the pathogenesis of PSD by down-regulating the expression of BDNF and TrkB in PSD rats.

6.
Progress in Modern Biomedicine ; (24): 4904-4907, 2017.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-615032

RESUMO

Objective:To investigate the efficacy and safety of plasma exchange (PE) combined with plasma perfusion (PP) in treatment of liver failure and the influence on inflammatory factors and liver function.Methods:98 patients with liver failure in our hospital from February 2014 to February 2016 were selected as the subjectswere,and they were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,and each group was 49 cases.The experimental group was treated with PE combined with PP,and the control group was received PE alone.The liver function before and after treatment was detected by automatic biochemical analyzer.The serum levels of C-reactive protein (CRP),tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).The total effective rate,the incidence of side effects,the levels of liver function and inflammatory factors before and after treatment were compared between the two groups.Results:The clinical effective rate in the experimental group (91.84%) was significantly higher than that in the control group (73.47%),the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group (10.20%) was significantly lower than that in the control group (38.78%),the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The levels of serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT),total bilirubin (TBIL) and blood ammonia (NH3) were significantly decreased in both groups after treatment (all P<0.05).Albumin (ALB) and thrombin activity (PTA) were significantly increased in both groups after treatment (both P<0.05).After treatment,the serum levels of ALT,TBIL and NH3 in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group (all P<0.05),the levels of ALB and PTA were higher than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant (both P<0.05).After treatment,the serum levels ofCRP,TNF-α and IL-6 were lower than those before treatment,and the serum levels of CRP,TNF-α and IL-6 in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group (all P<0.05).Conclusion:The combination of plasma exchange and plasma perfusion has a good effect in the treatment of liver failure,and the incidence of adverse reactions is low.It can effectively remove inflammatory factors,improve liver function and improve the quality of life of patients.

7.
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology ; (12): 976-982, 2015.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-302036

RESUMO

Objective To analyze the demographic characteristics and the death causes of the residents in Anhui province,and provide evidence for the disease prevention and control.Methods Using descriptive epidemiological analysis,the demographic characteristics and death data of the national disease surveillance points (DSPs) in Anhui province in 2013 were analyed by areas.Results The aging of the population was observed in all the areas in Anhui,which was most obvious in Jianghuai,followed by Wannan and Huaibei.The overall mortality was 627.10/100 000.The mortalities of diseases varied with sex,area and age.Among the 3 areas,the overall mortality,chronic disease mortality and injury mortality were highest in Huaibei and lowest in Wannan.The area specific difference in mortality of infectious diseases was small.Regardless of areas or the types of diseases,the mortality was higher in males than in females.Deaths caused by diseases with unknown origins were common in residents aged > 65 years.The mortality of chronic diseases was higher in residents aged >45 years,especially in those aged 65-84 years.The mortality of injuries was higher in age groups >15 years and >45 years.The mortality of infectious diseases peaked at both young age group and old age group.The top five death causes were cerebrovascular diseases,malignant tumors,heart diseases,respiratory diseases and injuries.Regardless of sex or area,the major death causes were similar,but the ranks were slightly different.The major death causes varied in different age groups,but they were similar in same age group in different areas.The major death causes were diseases originated in perinatal period,and congenital malformations,deformations and chromosomal abnormalities in children aged < 1 year.The major death causes in children aged 1-14 years were injuries,diseases originated in perinatal period,congenital malformations,deformations and chromosomal abnormalities.Injuries and malignant tumors were the first and second death causes in residents aged 15-44 years.Malignant tumors,injuries,cerebrovascular diseases and heart diseases were the major death causes in residents aged 45-64 years.The major death causes were cerebrovascular diseases,malignant tumors,heart diseases and respiratory diseases in residents aged 65-84 years and heart diseases,cerebrovascular diseases,respiratory diseases and malign tumors in residents aged ≥85 years.Conclusion The major death causes in residents in Anhui province were cerebrovascular diseases,malignant tumors and injuries.Close attention should be paid to the prevention and control of cerebrovascular diseases,malignant tumors and heart diseases in age group ≥45 years.It is necessary to strengthen the prevention and control of injuries in age group 15-44 years.Huaibei is a key area of disease prevention and control in Anhui,especially chronic disease and injury preventions.

8.
Journal of Experimental Hematology ; (6): 1144-1148, 2012.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-278418

RESUMO

This study was aimed to detect the methylation status of FHIT gene promoter region in the DNA from plasma of patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), and to investigate the demethylating effect of decitabine. Methylation-specific PCR method was used to detect the methylation status of FHIT gene promoter region in the DNA from plasma of 4 patients with MDS before and after treatment with decitabine plus semis CAG therapy (among them, 1 case of newly diagnosed MDS, 3 cases progressed into acute leukemia). The results indicated that 3 cases were found to have an increased methylation in the promoter region. After treatment with decitabine plus semis CAG, increased methylation was reversed in 2 cases. In 4 cases, 2 cases displayed clinical response. It is concluded that FHIT gene hypermethylation is associated with MDS pathogenesis. Decitabine has demethylating effect on the FHIT gene hypermethylation of plasma from MDS patients. Detecting the methylation status of FHIT gene in DNA from plasma may play a role in MDS auxiliary diagnosis or prognosis.


Assuntos
Adulto , Idoso , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Hidrolases Anidrido Ácido , Genética , Azacitidina , Usos Terapêuticos , DNA , Sangue , Metilação de DNA , Síndromes Mielodisplásicas , Sangue , Tratamento Farmacológico , Proteínas de Neoplasias , Genética , Regiões Promotoras Genéticas
9.
Journal of Experimental Hematology ; (6): 1135-1139, 2009.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-343332

RESUMO

This study was aimed to investigate the frequency of FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) mutations including internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutation of juxtamembrane region and point mutation of the second tyrosine kinase domain (TKD) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients and its clinical significance. The ITD mutation in FLT3 exon 14, 15 of bone marrow mononuclear cells was detected by genomic DNA-PCR, the TKD point mutation in FLT3 exon 20 was detected by genomic DNA-PCR combined with restriction endonuclease digest. The results indicated that among 131 newly diagnosed AML patients, 21 patients (16.0%) showed FLT3-ITD positive, 3 patients (2.3%) showed FLT3-TKD positive. None was found harboring both mutations. The WBC and bone marrow blast counts in FLT3-ITD positive patients seemed both higher than those in patients with wild-type FLT3 (FLT3-wt), but there was significant difference only in WBC count (p<0.05). The complete remission (CR) rate in FLT3-ITD positive patients was 47.6%, which was significantly lower than that in FLT3-wt patients (88.1%, p<0.05). There was no statistical difference in CR rate between FLT3-ITD positive and negative patients in 20 cases of M3; the CR rate in FLT3-ITD positive patients with non M(3) was 37.5 (6/16) which was obviously lower than that in FLT3-wt patients with non M3 (90.6%, 48/53) (p<0.05). 3 FLT3-ITD positive patients with CR relapsed after CR for 14 (2-20) months with relapse rate 50% (3/6) which was higher than that in FLT3-wt patients (29.2%, 14/48). It is concluded that FLT3 mutation is common in AML patients, while FLT3-ITD mutation is more frequent than FLT3-TKD mutation. The AML patients with FLT3-ITD mutation have a poor prognosis, while FLT3-TKD point mutation does not significantly influences prognosis of the patients. Therefore early detection of FLT3 mutation may be important for targeting therapy and evaluating clinical prognosis of AML patients.


Assuntos
Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Adulto Jovem , Leucemia Mieloide Aguda , Genética , Mutação , Estrutura Terciária de Proteína , Tirosina Quinase 3 Semelhante a fms , Genética
10.
Journal of Experimental Hematology ; (6): 866-869, 2009.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-334007

RESUMO

This study was aimed to investigate the status of c-KIT, Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) and Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) mutations in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients with t (8; 21) and to analyze their relation to clinical feature and prognosis. PCR, AS-PCR, restriction and sequencing methods were used respectively to detect the FLT3, JAK 2 and c-KIT mutations in 8 cases of de novo AML with t (8; 21) and 6 cases of relapsed AML with t (8; 21). The results showed that the c-KIT mutation was found in 2 cases out of 14 AML patients with t (8; 21) (14.3%), among them 1 case had c-KIT D816V mutation, the other had c-KIT D816Y mutation. The FLT3-ITD mutation was detect in 1 out of 14 patients (7.1%), but JAK2 mutation could not be detected in all 14 cases. In conclusion, tyrosine kinase mutation relates to AML with t (8; 21), patients with tyrosine kinase mutation may have higher relapse, extramedullary infiltration and poor prognosis. The screening c-KIT, FLT3 mutations may play an important role in evaluating prognosis and guiding treatment of t (8; 21) AML.


Assuntos
Adolescente , Adulto , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Adulto Jovem , Janus Quinase 2 , Genética , Leucemia Mieloide Aguda , Genética , Mutação , Proteínas Proto-Oncogênicas c-kit , Genética , Sequências de Repetição em Tandem , Tirosina Quinase 3 Semelhante a fms , Genética
11.
Journal of Experimental Hematology ; (6): 31-35, 2009.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-302203

RESUMO

This study was aimed to investigate the significance of interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in detecting +12, del (13q14), p53 and atm gene deletion in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). FISH and a panel of probes (CEP 12, LSI D13S319, LSI p53, LSI atm) were used to detect molecular cytogenetic abnormalities in 30 patients with CLL. Cytogenetic aberrations and their relation with some other prognostic factors (peripheral lymphocyte count, Binet stage, LDH level, ZAP-70 and so on) were analyzed. The results indicated that out of the 30 CLL patients, molecular cytogenetic aberrations were found in 19 (63.3%) cases and 7 (23.3%) patients showed more than two kinds of abnormalities. The most frequent abnormality detected was del (13q14) (43.3%), followed by trisomy of chromosome 12 (23.3%), del (atm) (13.3%) and del (p53) (10.0%). There were no significant differences between molecular cytogenetic aberrations and sex, age, Binet stage, peripheral lymphocyte count, or the serum levels of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), beta(2)-microglobulin (beta(2)-MG), or ZAP-70. The incidence of atm gene deletion was higher in the group of CD38 high expression than that in the group of low expression (p = 0.035). It is concluded that FISH is a rapid and sensitive technique in analysing molecular cytogenetic abnormalities, but its prognostic significance in CLL needs to further investigate.


Assuntos
Adulto , Idoso , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Aberrações Cromossômicas , Deleção Cromossômica , Deleção de Genes , Hibridização in Situ Fluorescente , Leucemia Linfocítica Crônica de Células B , Genética
12.
Journal of Experimental Hematology ; (6): 294-297, 2009.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-302145

RESUMO

The aim of this study was to evaluate the nucleophosmin (NPM1) gene exon 12 mutation in patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and its clinical characteristics. Genomic DNAs from 33 AML patients were amplified by PCR and sequencing for NPM1 mutations. The results showed that the NPM1 exon 12 mutations were found is 8 patients from 33 AML patients (24.2%) including 1 of M(1), 3 of M(2), 1 of M(4) and 3 of M(5). The NPM1 gene mutations were found in 7 out of 19 patients with normal karyotype and their incidence was significantly higher than that in patients with karyotype abnormalities (1/14, 7.1%, p < 0.005). The proportion of bone marrow blast cells and the count of peripheral white blood cells in patients with NPMI exon 12 mutation were higher than that in patients with wild type NPMI gene. It is concluded that the occurrence of NPM1 exon 12 mutations is observed more in AML patients with normal karyotype. NPM1 mutant cases are associated with more high amount of boon marrow blast cells and peripheral white blood cell count.


Assuntos
Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Adulto Jovem , Análise Mutacional de DNA , Éxons , Cariotipagem , Leucemia Mieloide Aguda , Genética , Mutação , Proteínas Nucleares , Genética
13.
China Pharmacy ; (12)2007.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-534428

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the status quo of pharmaceutical administration in primary hospitals.METHODS: According to the requirements of 2009 "Medical quality promotional campaign around China" held by Ministry of Public Health,pharmaceutical care of 7 hospitals in Pengzhou city were evaluated and scored in accordant with the detailed rules.The scoring percentages were calculated and pharmaceutical care of 7 hospitals were analyzed.RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS: The scoring percentages of 2 hospitals were more than 80%;those of 3 hospitals were between 60% and 80%;those of 2 hospitals were lower than 60%.No hospital had obtained score in the field of clinical pharmacy.In primary hospital several aspects should be strengthened,such as pharmaceutical professional staff,system construction,rational use of drugs and clinical pharmaceutical care.

14.
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal ; (6)2004.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-595815

RESUMO

The concepts of two modes of government Procurement,invitation bidding and public bidding,are explained. Their characteristics are also analyzed and compared to each other. That is very propitious for us to choose the better mode and get the most benefit of the public bidding.

15.
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal ; (6)2003.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-587777

RESUMO

QA(Quality Assurance)of CT offers dependable guarantee for the daily work of hospital.Slice width is an important characteristic of the all parameters.In this study,we gained a new method to detect slice thickness work by computer from the analysis of the CT image of the phantom named Catphan412 in a programmed way.

16.
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal ; (6)2003.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-587765

RESUMO

The stability and accuracy of dosage monitoring system are crucial to guarantee the dosage output veracity and its curative effect,so it is essential to repeatedly inspect dosage monitoring system.But for the present inspection process,some practical problems exist such as comparative complex inspection operation,complicated and time-wasting data analysis and process,etc.This study not only makes some progress on the methods for index inspection and data analysis & process,but also designs a data analysis & process software based on delphi7.0,which makes the whole inspection process simpler and saves much time.

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