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1.
Artigo em Francês | AIM | ID: biblio-1561305

RESUMO

Le système sanitaire au Burkina Faso a été mis à rude épreuve avec la Covid-19. Nous analysons dans cette étude, les stratégies de santé publique adoptées par les formations sanitaires du District de Tenkodogo en réponse à cette épidémie. La méthodologie adoptée a consisté en une étude transversale descriptive mixte à visée analytique, menée entre juin et juillet 2021 auprès d'utilisateurs de services de santé choisis aléatoirement, d'agents de santé impliqués dans la gestion de la Covid-19 dans 11 formations sanitaires du district. Nous avons effectué une revue documentaire au sein de formations sanitaires et mené des interviews en face à face afin d'analyser les stratégies adoptées. De mars 2020 à juin 2021, 143 cas dont l'âge variait entre 1 et 77 ans ontété notifiés. Leur âge moyen était de 33,12 ans et 83,08% avaient moins de 45 ans. La Covid-19 a entraîné un risque psychologique et des répercussions sur les activités de routine.Les tests de diagnostic rapide étaient indisponibles dans certaines formations sanitaires et la limite de temps préconisée par les directives de soins a entraîné un effet inattendu dans l'exécution des protocoles de prise en charge des pathologies courantes.Le Burkina Faso devrait développer des stratégies durables et adaptéesà son contexte socio-culturel et économique, en veillant à une plus grande cohérence entre le système d'information communautaire et celui des formations sanitaires, pour être plus efficace et efficient


The health system in Burkina Faso has been put to the test with Covid-19. In this study, we analyze the public health strategies adopted by health facilities in the District of Tenkodogo in response to this epidemic. The methodology adopted consisted of a mixed descriptive cross-sectional study with an analytical aim, conducted between June and July 2021 among randomly selected users of health services, health workers involved in the management of Covid-19 in 11 health facilities. of the district. We carried out a documentary review within health facilities and conducted face-to-face interviews in order to analyze the strategies adopted. From March 2020 to June 2021, 143 cases ranging in age from 1 to 77 years were reported. Their average age was 33.12 years old and 83.08% were under 45 years old. Covid-19 has led to psychological risk and repercussions on routine activities. Rapid diagnostic


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , COVID-19 , Saúde da População Urbana , Pandemias
2.
Artigo em Inglês | AIM | ID: biblio-1263195

RESUMO

There is increasing evidence demonstrating the importance of healthcare systems for improvement of chronic illness care. The aims of this study were to develop a comprehensive assessment of the health services capacity to provide tuberculosis (TB) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) care but also to enhance patient empowerment; social network and community support. A cross-sectional study was conducted from 1 to 31 of August 2007 in 3 districts of Burkina Faso. We used a step-by-step model and the assessment of chronic illness care (ACIC) scale to assess capacities of 24 first line health centres (FLHC) and 3 district hospitals (DH) for providing TB and HIV/AIDS care. Data for the step-by-step model were extracted from medical records of 75 TB and 66 HIV patients. The ACIC scale was completed by health professionals; 6 medical doctors and 18 nurses; working at the DH level and at the FLHC level; respectively. The biological test for confirmation was free of charge for all the TB patients but only for 10.6(7/66) HIV cases. Up to the time of the survey; 5 TB (6.6) and 18 HIV+ patients (27.3) have been hospitalised for care at least once; 64 TB (85.3) had been declared cured and 38 HIV (54.5) were under antiretroviral treatment. Health care process organisation for TB and HIV care had distinct areas of weaknesses. From a maximum ACIC score of 11; the overall score for TB care ranged between 1.9 and 4.9 with a median of 3.7 and for HIV care between 2.1 and 6.7 with a median of 4.1. This study provides an illustration of assessing the HIV and TB care combining data from the routine information system and from the chronic illness care assessment tool; to encompass both disease control and patient health perspective. It provides to health managers arguments for clear conclusions and sufficient data for action


Assuntos
Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida/terapia , Assistência ao Paciente , Saúde da População Rural , Tuberculose/terapia , Recursos Humanos
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