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1.
Journal of Childhood Studies. 2015; 18 (67): 147-152
em Inglês, Árabe | IMEMR | ID: emr-184602

RESUMO

Aims: This study aimed to identify the role of design in highlighting the interactive elements of the Adolescents in news websites, as well as identify structural elements used in the interactive news websites, and monitor the differences between news websites in the distribution of structural elements of interactive, And to identify the interactive level achieved in those websites


Methods: This study Belong to the descriptive studies, and relied on a media survey


Sample: The sample of the study consisted of three Egyptian news websites are: [Youm7-Elwatan-ElMasryAlmasryAlyoum], and the sample was selected based on a survey conducted by a researcher at a group of adolescents, The study relied on a scale of interactive prepared by the researcher, through which determine the percentage change in the interactive electronic sites on the Internet


Results: The study found a range of results, including Almasryalyoum ranked first according to the scale interactive websites, and after that he got 69 degrees of the total estimated scale degrees 90 degrees, with a percentage of 76.66%, youm? in second place after winning 68 degrees by a percentage amount 75.55%, and third in the site elwatan after his 54 degrees with a percentage 60%, and Almasryalyoum ranked first in terms of its ability to use design to highlight the interactive elements and through the ability to access those elements with the least number of clicks after receiving a 30 degrees of the total 39 degrees, estimated percentage 76.92%, followed by the site youm7 Where he earned 26 degrees estimated percentage 66.66%, and elwatan won 20 degrees, with an estimated percentage 51.28%

2.
Journal of Childhood Studies. 2015; 18 (68): 21-29
em Inglês, Árabe | IMEMR | ID: emr-184612

RESUMO

Aims: This study aimed at realizing the Egyptian newspapers concern towards the news of Egypt and gulf area countries and the type of issues and the main issues. Moreover, the study aimed at observing the predominant tendency towards Egypt and gulf area countries in addition to measuring the influence of the ownership of these newspapers on the frameworks which are used in media handling of the relations


Methods: This study uses the descriptive method, the survey over the media and the comparative methodology


Sample: Samples of the Egyptian newspapers [through the ownership pattern][Al Akhbar, AI Watan, and Al Wafd] through the period of 1st of April 2013 till 30th of September 2013, Moreover, it uses the analysis of the media frameworks that were used by these newspapers to depict the Egyptian-Arab relations and the analysis of the active powers that form the relations among the countries mentioned in this study. The Study applied to a sample of the Egyptian newspapers [through the ownership pattern][Al Akhbar, Al Watan, and Al Wafd] through the period of 1st of July 2013 till 30th of September 2013 and also applied to represents 400 person of the Egyptian teenagersthe age of [17-18] years


Tools: The Study used Questionnaire Form and Content analysis from


Results: It emerged context of the conflict, which came in first place with 36.8% as the leading frameworks that provided through which the Egyptian Gulf relations in the newspapers under study, For the desire to travel to the Arab Gulf states 66.8% of the study sample teenagers wishing to travel to the Gulf to search for jobs, King Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz Saudi figures came as the most positive impact on the Gulf Egyptian relations, and The ruling family of Qatar [Al-Thani] Qatari figures came as the most negative impact on the Gulf Egyptian relations

3.
Journal of Childhood Studies. 2015; 18 (68): 55-61
em Inglês, Árabe | IMEMR | ID: emr-184615

RESUMO

Aims: The study aimed at identifying effectiveness extent of children songs usage in social adjustment for children with moderate mental retardation


Method: Experimental methodology


Sample: Sample consists of 22 subjects of children with moderate mental retardation who are exposed to integration in Sanan primary school and El-Tabary primary school, Cairo governorate, their age ranges between [7-12] years


Tools: A form of data collection, prepared by the researcher, scale of social adjustment behavior [Abd El-Aziz Al-Shakhs]


Results: there are statistically significant differences between pre and post measure on social adjustment scale and its five dimensions on experimental group in favor of post measure at abstract level that is less than 0.05, as a result, the previous hypothesis is rejected, there are no statistically significant differences between degrees averages of children between experimental group and control group in level of linguistic development on social abstract level 0.445 that is more than 0.05. meaning that there are no differences as a result the previous hypothesis is rejected, there are statistically significant differences between degrees averages of children between experimental group and control group in level of independent occupational performance on scale of social adjustment after applying the program at abstract level of 0.045 as a result the previous hypothesis was rejected in favor of experimental group after post measure, there are statistically significant differences between degrees averages of children between experimental group and control group in level of family roles performance development on scale of social adjustment after applying the program, at abstract level of 0.021, as a result the previous hypothesis was rejected in favor of experimental group after measuring by arithmetic mean 19.6 for 14.7 in favor of control group, there are no statistically significant differences between degrees averages of children between experimental group and control group in level of economical scale after applying the program at abstract level of 0.167, that is more than 0.05, there are statistically significant differences between degrees averages scale of social adjustment after applying the program ay abstract level of 0.02

4.
Journal of Childhood Studies. 2015; 18 (69): 73-80
em Inglês, Árabe | IMEMR | ID: emr-184659

RESUMO

Introduction: The study seek to understand the role played by social networking sites [Facebook and Youtube] in the monitoring of violations suffered by the child, especially in the Arab countries that saw revolutions in the aftermath of 2011


Aims: The study aims to Identify the nature of the contents of the news, clips and videos, which are published in the pages of the study sample which relates to the issue of human rights violations in general and children in particular in the Arab world


Sample: The study uses Sample survey method to a sample of 2 Facebook pages and 2 Youtube channels discussed the issue of child rights violations Arab by studying and analyzing through the period of 1st January 2015 till 30th of March 2015


Tools: Content analysis form for facebook and youtube


Results: Results of the study show a number of issues, the important of which are as follows: Results of the Analytical Study Concerning members of the page in the published newsletters' content about violations of human rights in general and children in particular, Protecting from armed disputes came at the top of child rights on the published topics of facebook, and the right of health care came secondly, Both of facebook pages agreed to mention the main causes of violations that the child has, as injustice and careless of regimes came first, while, deterioration of political, economical and social positions came second, and Depending both of pages on "text and image" model, Lake of visible response from youtube users on both channels, The first assumption approved that's true, there's a medium extrusive connection between arranging facebook and youtube about children rights. The second assumption approved that's true, there's a medium extrusive connection between arranging facebook and youtube about the content of children rights

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