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1.
P. R. health sci. j ; 25(1): 23-29, Mar. 2006.
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: lil-472646

RESUMO

The use of sustained release tri-iodothyronine (SR-T3) in clinical practice, has gained popularity in the complementary and alternative medical community in the treatment of chronic fatigue with a protocol (WT3) pioneered by Dr. Denis Wilson. The WT3 protocol involves the use of SR-T3 taken orally by the patient every 12 hours according to a cyclic dose schedule determined by patient response. The patient is then weaned once a body temperature of 98.6 degrees F has been maintained for 3 consecutive weeks. The symptoms associated with this protocol have been given the name Wilson's Temperature Syndrome (WTS). There have been clinical studies using T3 in patients who are euthyroid based on normal TSH values. However, this treatment has created a controversy in the conventional medical community, especially with the American Thyroid Association, because it is not based on a measured deficiency of thyroid hormone. However, just as estrogen and progesterone are prescribed to regulate menstrual cycles in patients who have normal serum hormone levels, the WT3 therapy can be used to regulate metabolism despite normal serum thyroid hormone levels. SR-T3 prescription is based exclusively on low body temperature and presentation of symptoms. Decreased T3 function exerts widespread effects throughout the body. It can decrease serotonin and growth hormone levels and increase the number of adrenal hormone receptor sites. These effects may explain some of the symptoms observed in WTS. The dysregulation of neuroendocrine function may begin to explain such symptoms as alpha intrusion into slow wave sleep, decrease in blood flow to the brain, alterations in carbohydrate metabolism, fatigue, myalgia and arthralgia, depression and cognitive dysfunction. Despite all thermoregulatory control mechanisms of the body and the complex metabolic processes involved, WT3 therapy seems a valuable tool to re-establish normal body functions. We report the results of 11 patients who underwent the WT3 protocol for the treatment of CFS. All the patients improved in the five symptoms measured. All patients increased their basal temperature. The recovery time varied from 3 weeks to 12 months.


Assuntos
Humanos , Preparações de Ação Retardada/administração & dosagem , Síndrome de Fadiga Crônica/tratamento farmacológico , Tri-Iodotironina , Temperatura Corporal/efeitos dos fármacos , Esquema de Medicação
2.
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-85644

RESUMO

In order to understand and establish an effective approach toward sustainable rural health development in the tribal region of South Bihar, an extensive socio-medical survey on over 90% of the houses of four tribal villages was undertaken. Using both a family-based questionnaire and screening physical examinations, the vital statistics, disease prevalence rates, immunization rates, and use of maternal health services in this neglected and previously unstudied area were determined. Local health-related behaviours and attitudes as well as nutritional status and family dietary intake were also focused upon. The results indicate that disease prevalence and mortality rates are significantly higher than expected and that existing services are less effective than previously thought. More importantly, the survey offers evidence that the fundamental obstacle toward improved community health remains a vast lack of health awareness and education in the villages; specifically in the areas of nutrition, immunization, diarrhoea prevention and treatment, maternity care, and family planning. Surveys of this kind provide vital information to health professionals working in underserved areas in India and should be an integral part of any such developmental undertaking.


Assuntos
Anemia/epidemiologia , Diarreia/prevenção & controle , Estudos Epidemiológicos , Serviços de Planejamento Familiar , Feminino , Filariose/epidemiologia , Conhecimentos, Atitudes e Prática em Saúde , Nível de Saúde , Inquéritos Epidemiológicos , Humanos , Imunização/estatística & dados numéricos , Índia/epidemiologia , Masculino , Serviços de Saúde Materna , Mortalidade , Distúrbios Nutricionais/epidemiologia , Gravidez , Prevalência , Saúde da População Rural/estatística & dados numéricos
3.
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-45969

RESUMO

This paper presents a socioeconomic profile and the prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), among 341 female commercial sex workers (CSWs) in Kathmandu Valley. Most of the CSWs are from outside the valley, but from within Nepal. Over 50% of the CSWs have a secondary or higher level of education. The average age of the CSWs is 21 years. The average age of first sexual intercourse was 16 years; and, at entering the sex trade, 18 years. The most frequently reported type of sexual activity is vaginal intercourse followed by anal intercourse. Although a large proportion of CSWs are aware of condoms, only one-fifth of them reported using condoms most of the time they had intercourse. The majority of the CSWs are aware of general types of STDs. Slightly over 60% are aware of AIDS, and the majority of them know of at least one mode of AIDS transmission. Gynecological examination based on symptoms revealed that 72% of the CSWs were infected with some type of STD. About 47% had vaginal discharges, 36% had pelvic inflammatory disease, 24% had ulcerative disease, and 4% had urethritis. Blood tests of the CSWs revealed that 28% had VDRL (a test for syphilis), hepatitis B, or HIV. The prevalence of VDRL was the most common, followed by hepatitis B. Of the 341 CSWs, 3 (0.9%) were HIV-positive.


Assuntos
Ásia , Comportamento , Países em Desenvolvimento , Doença , Infecções por HIV , Infecções , Nepal , Prevalência , Pesquisa , Projetos de Pesquisa , Comportamento Sexual , Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis , Viroses
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