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J Health Popul Nutr ; 2007 Dec; 25(4): 479-87
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-671

RESUMO

This paper describes associations among delivery-location, training of birth attendants, birthing practices, and early postpartum morbidity in women in slum areas of Dhaka, Bangladesh. During November 1993-May 1995, data on delivery-location, training of birth attendants, birthing practices, delivery-related complications, and postpartum morbidity were collected through interviews with 1,506 women, 489 home-based birth attendants, and audits in 20 facilities where the women from this study gave birth. Associations among maternal characteristics, birth practices, delivery-location, and early postpartum morbidity were specifically explored. Self-reported postpartum morbidity was associated with maternal characteristics, delivery-related complications, and some birthing practices. Dais with more experience were more likely to use potentially-harmful birthing practices which increased the risk of postpartum morbidity among women with births at home. Postpartum morbidity did not differ by birth-location. Safe motherhood programmes must develop effective strategies to discourage potentially-harmful home-based delivery practices demonstrated to contribute to morbidity.


Assuntos
Bangladesh/epidemiologia , Parto Obstétrico/métodos , Feminino , Humanos , Higiene , Mortalidade Infantil , Recém-Nascido , Mortalidade Materna , Medicina Tradicional , Tocologia/educação , Complicações do Trabalho de Parto/epidemiologia , Assistência Perinatal , Período Pós-Parto , Gravidez , Estudos Prospectivos , Transtornos Puerperais/epidemiologia , Fatores de Risco , População Rural
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