RESUMO
Background: Today’s community is becoming more concern with the aesthetics and therefore orthodontics is coming into focus. With increasing numbers of patients receiving orthodontic treatment and with increased expectations, the adverse consequences of treatment should be emphasized. External apical root resorption is an iatrogenic consequence of orthodontic treatment, although it can also occur in the absence of orthodontic treatment. Thus every dental practitioner and orthodontist should know the risk factors of root resorption, so that he or she can do everything to reduce the occurrence of root resorption. Methodology: The study was consisted of 50 participants including of general dental practitioners and orthodontists. Study was carried out with the help of specially designed 12 questionnaires, which were validated by doing pilot study. Results: In the present study, 88% participants had knowledge about the fact of orthodontic root resorption and about 31% had come across such situations in their practice. Many of the participants were not having the knowledge of the etiological and other factors associated with the condition. Conclusion: Results of the present study were shown that, though root resorption induced by the orthodontic treatment is commonly seen among the community, many of them were not aware of the sufficient knowledge, attitude and practice towards this adverse situation.
RESUMO
Background: Shift duty or night duty is usually associated with various problems in the oral and general health of the individuals. The present study was planned to find the incidence of periodontal disease in night duty workers. Methodology: The study was carried on individuals involved in night duties as their profession. A total of 109 participants were involved in the study group. Also a control group of 109 individuals, who were working in day time, were taken. All the participants involved in the study were males. The periodontal condition of the study population was examined using periodontal disease index (PDI) and the scoring was done according to standard criteria. Statistical analysis was performed with the help of IBM SPSS statistics 20 by applying student’s t test. Results: The comparison of the periodontal condition of the control group and the study group had shown a statistically significant difference. This shown that the individuals involved in the night duties have more incidences of periodontitis. Conclusion: The results of the present study added focus on the oral health of the individuals with profession having shift duties or night duties.