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1.
Journal of Forensic Medicine ; (6): 200-203, 2016.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-984836

RESUMO

Post traumatic epilepsy (PTE) refers to the epileptic seizures after traumatic brain injury. Organic damage can be found by imaging examination, and abnormal electroencephalogram can be detected via electroencephalogram examination which has the similar location of the brain injury. PTE has the characteristics of low incidence, absence of case reports, and easy to exaggerate the state of illness, which add difficulties to the forensic identification. This paper reviews the status of epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical treatment and forensic identification for PTE.


Assuntos
Humanos , Lesões Encefálicas Traumáticas/fisiopatologia , Eletroencefalografia , Epilepsia , Epilepsia Pós-Traumática/patologia , Patologia Legal , Incidência
2.
Journal of Forensic Medicine ; (6): 434-436, 2014.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-983944

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE@#To study the correlation of daily living activities with location and severity of trau- matic brain injury (TBI) and to provide a theoretical basis for improving the accuracy of expert opinion.@*METHODS@#Five hundred and one cases of patients with TBI were selected. Detailed records included following: pre-injury situation, location and severity of injury, treatment and education. Daily living activi- ties scale (Barthel index) was applied to test the subjects' daily living activities. The relevance among location and severity of TBI and Barthel index was statistically analyzed.@*RESULTS@#In mild TBI group, there was no significant difference in Barthel index among each location (P>0.05). In moderate TBI group, there were significant differences in Barthel index between subarachnoid hemorrhage and cerebral lobe injury, also between parietal, occipital lobes injury and frontal lobe injury, parietal, occipital lobes injury and temporal lobe (P<0.05), respectively, whereas no significant difference in Barthel index between frontal lobe injury and temporal lobe injury (P>0.05). In severe TBI, there were significant differences in Barthel index between every two different locations (P<0.05).@*CONCLUSION@#There is some correlation between the location of TBI and Barthel index, which provides an important reference value for analyzing and determining daily living activities after TBI.


Assuntos
Adulto , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Atividades Cotidianas , Lesões Encefálicas/reabilitação , Avaliação de Resultados em Cuidados de Saúde , Índices de Gravidade do Trauma
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