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1.
Modern Clinical Nursing ; (6): 61-64, 2018.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-698867

RESUMO

Objective To explore the effect of oropharyngeal healthy exercise combined with guided education in the treatment of dysphagia in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Methods 90 AD inpatients in the geriatric psychiatric department of Guangzhou Huiai Hospital during May 2014 and August 2015 were equally randomized into the study group and the control group with a random digit table:the former group was treated with routine oral muscles training and the latter with oropharyngeal healthy exercises combined with guided education plus routine muscles training. The comparison was done between the groups in terms of the total curative effectiveness 4 weeks following the intervention. Result The total effective rate in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.01). Conclusion The oropharyngeal healthy exercise combined with guided education can effectively promote the recovery of swallowing function in AD patients.

2.
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics ; (6): 212-214, 2017.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-612752

RESUMO

Objective To evaluate the efficacy of mifepristone combined with cardiopulmonary suppository combined with psychological intervention in the termination of scar uterine pregnancy.Methods60 cases of maternal women with scarring uterine pregnancy during our period from March 2015 to December 2016 were selected as the experimental group in the course of this study.Maternal 60 with no scarring uterine pregnancy was selected as the control in this study group.Related medical staff need to strengthen communication with patients, understand the negative thoughts of the patient's heart, use their expertise to solve doubts for patients, eliminate anxiety and anxiety, improve patient treatment compliance, the establishment of patient treatment confidence;experimental group and control group of patients Were treated with mifepristone, oral use, the patient in the third day of drug treatment should be tested card pregnant suppository to take, the drug selected fasting medication, placed in the vagina on the dome.To compare the therapeutic effect of the experimental group and the control group and the adverse reaction.ResultsAfter treatment, 60 cases in the experimental group, the total effective number of cases in the treatment of patients with a total of 55 cases, the number of invalid cases in the treatment of patients, the effective rate was 91.7%.The control group of 60 patients, the total effective number of cases for the treatment of 48 cases, the number of invalid cases in the treatment of patients, the effective rate was 80.0%.The results showed that there was significant difference between the experimental group and the control group (P<0.05).After treatment, there was no significant difference in the time of vaginal discharge, the amount of vaginal bleeding and the time of uterine contraction.In the control group, there were 8 cases of adverse reactions, the probability was 13.3%, in the experimental group, the number of cases of adverse reactions occurred in the number of cases, the probability was 6.7%.There was significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the incidence of adverse reactions(P<0.05).ConclusionMifepristone combined with carboprost suppository in the treatment of psychological intervention combined with the termination of good uterine scar effect, low incidence rate of adverse reaction, high treatment efficiency, high safety, with further clinical promotion and application significance.

3.
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery ; (6): 5-7, 2016.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-500076

RESUMO

Objective To establish gastric bypass surgery model with SD rat and analyze the influence factors and preventive measures so as to accumulate experience and skills for further developing gastric bypass surgery model on diabetic rat( GK rat) . Methods Gastric by-pass surgery was operated on 30 SD rats. Summarized modeling experience and analyzed various factors affecting modeling success. Results 17 rats weresuccessfully survived after surgery and 13 failed, with the mortality rate 43. 3%. Three rats died during operation, including two for anesthesia and one for heart failure;one died due to anastomotic bleeding two hours after surgery. Eight died in the third day after surgery, including two for infection, two for intestinal necrosis, four for anastomotic stenosis or obstruction. One died because of anastomotic leakage caused by mistaking and satiety the fifth day after surgery. There were no other complications such as wound dehiscence occurred in this group . Conclusion Establishing models of gastric bypass surgery with SD rats which is regarded as pre-experiment of building models of gas-tric bypass surgery with GK rats is economical and feasible. Anesthesia and perioperative management, surgical techniques and infection pre-vention and control are the main factors affecting modeling. The survival rate of rat model could be increased if related factors well controlled.

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