RESUMO
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To establish a method for determining o-tolidine in workplace air by gas chromatography.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>o-tolidine in workplace air was collected with a glass fiber filter, desorbed with methanol, and determined by gas chromatography-flame ionization detector.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The concentration of o-tolidine showed a linear relationship with peak area within 0.04∼9.00 µg/ml; the detection limit was 0.04 µg/ml; the minimum detectable concentration was 0.0002 mg/m(3) (calculated by 375 L air sample); the sampling efficiency was 93%∼100%; the elution efficiency was 94%∼96%; the relative standard deviation was 0.8-2.5%. Sample could be stored at 4 °C for at least 8 days and at room temperature for as long as 6 days.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>This determination method meets the requirements of Guide for establishing occupational heath standards-Part 4 Determination methods of air chemicals in workplace (GBZ/T 210.4-2008) and is suitable for determination of o-tolidine in workplace air.</p>
Assuntos
Ar , Poluentes Ocupacionais do Ar , Benzidinas , Cromatografia Gasosa , Métodos , Local de TrabalhoRESUMO
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To establish an ion chromatography (IC) method for determination of ammonia in air of workplace.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Ammonia in workplace air was collected in silica gel tube, desorbed with 10 mmol/L methanesulfonic acid by ultrasonic for 10 min, determined by IC.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The linearity range was 0.02-1.00 microg/ml. The linear equation was Y = 12041X-187 (r = 0.9997). The limit of quantification was 0.13 mg/m3 (the air volume was 1.5 L). Collection efficiency was 100%. Extraction efficiency was 99%. The relative standard deviation was 4.2%-6.3%. The penetration capacity was more than 264 microg. Sample could be stored for 14 days at least by ambient storage.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>This method is convenient, applicable and sensitive, suitable to determinate ammonia in air of workplace.</p>