RESUMO
Alport's syndrome, first described by Alport in 1927, is a clinical entity which consists of lens abnormalities, hereditary hemorrhagic nephritis and nerve deafness. Anterior lenticonus is a rare structual anomaly of lens in which there is a conicalor spherical protrusion of the anterior lens surface into the anterior chamber as a characteristic finding of Alport's syndrome. The authers experienced a case of Alport's syndrome in a 22-year-old man associated with bilateral anterior and posterior lenticonus, hematuria, proteinuria, renal failur earld nerve deafness(complete form).
Assuntos
Humanos , Adulto Jovem , Câmara Anterior , Surdez , Hematúria , Nefrite , Nefrite Hereditária , ProteinúriaRESUMO
Takayasu's arteritis is a nonspecific stenosing inflammatory arteritis of unknown etiology, which most commonly affects the aortic arch and its large branches, thoracic aorta, pulmonary artery, and renal artery. This disease is more common in Asian females' and characterized by cicatrization of all layers of involved arteries and dense bands of inflammatory cells in media, often combined with ocular complications, cerebral complications, and cardiovascular occlusive symptoms. It is associated with four main complications, which is Takayasu's retinopathy, secondary hypertension, aortic regurgitation and aortic or arterial aneurysms. The authors have experienced one case of Takayasu's arteritis which is associated with Takayasu's retinopathy, complicated cataract, and rubeosis iridis in a 33 year old female.