School screening for scoliosis in Saudi Arabia

A total of 26 662 schoolchildren aged between 6 and 16 years in the elementary and intermediate levels, in Khobar, Dammam, Qatif and Hassa were examined for scoliosis using Adam's forward bending test. Sixty-six cases were detected by screeners and referred to a specialist clinic at King Fahd Hospital. This finding gives a prevalence of 248 per 100 000. Thirty-six cases were confirmed as true spinous scoliosis and treatment was commenced where indicated. The controversy of school screening is discussed in the light of our experience and the recommendations made

Lateral skeletal traction for central hip dislocation

Open surgery for central hip dislocation is a major procedure demanding expertise and resource. A useful method of lateral skeletal traction is described which can be employed when an operation is contraindicated or not feasible

School screening in Saudi Arabia

The value of school screening in the health environment of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is considered. The results of a pilot study of 2209 children for musculoskeletal disorders support establishment of these programmes. The problems envisaged in setting up large-scale screening are discussed