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Artigo | IMSEAR | ID: sea-200744

RESUMO

Aims:The purpose of this study is to identify the medicinal plants used in the bistros and to determine the preference between the consumption of Koutoukou alone or the Koutoukou mixture associated with medicinal plants in the city of Abidjan.Place and Duration: Pharmacodynamic Biochemical Laboratory, Faculty of Biosciences, University Félix Houphouët-Boigny, between December 2017 and June 2018.Methodology: The investigation took place in the neighborhoods of Abobo, Cocody, Koumassi and Yopougon. This is an open-ended questionnaire intended for consumers of Koutoukou alone and association of medicinal Plants-Koutoukou. The identity, the region, the marital and professional status of the consumers on the one hand, the ethnobotany of the medicinal plants used and their associations with Koutoukou on the other hand were consideredResults: This study identified 12 species of medicinal plants commonly used in bistros. 70% of the surveyed population prefer and consume more cocktails at the expense of simple koutoukou. The Garcinia kola-Koutoukou combination is the most significantly consumed cocktail (Number of treated illnesses greater than 10). Conclusion:This descriptive study resulted in the identification of 12 medicinal plants commonly used in the bistros of 4 Commune of the city of Abidjan and consumed in association with Koutoukou. The populations of these municipalities (70%) greatly appreciate. TheMost consumed is the association of Garcinia kola-Koutoukou for his righ rate of healing.

2.
Rev. int. sci. méd. (Abidj.) ; 15(3): 228-231, 2013.
Artigo em Francês | AIM | ID: biblio-1269132

RESUMO

Introduction : L'efficacite des traitements antiretroviraux (ARV) peut entrainer des phenomenes inflammatoires de restauration immune (IRIS) ou auto-immuns paradoxaux sous forme de pathologies infectieuses telles que la tuberculose ou la cryptococcose. Observation: Nous rapportons un cas inhabituel de syndrome inflammatoire de restauration immune sous la forme d'une cryptococcose disseminee avec des atteintes meningees et cerebrales chez un patient de 56 ans infecte par le VIH-1 qui a consulte pour un trouble de la vigilance; des crises convulsives et une hemiparesie droite. Le patient avait repondu favorablement a un traitement antifongique par fluconazole institue pour une meningite a cryptocoque un mois avant son admission. Un traitement ARV avait ete initie une dizaine de jours apres le traitement anticryptococcique. Apres deux semaines effective de traitement ARV; le tableau clinique etait marque par la reapparition des symptomes neuro-meninges et leur aggravation. L'examen a l'encre de chine du liquide cephalorachidien (LCR) mettait en evidence des spores de Cryptococcus neoformans. La recherche de l'antigene cryptococcique etait positive et la culture sur milieu de Sabouraud montrait des colonies de Cryptococcus Neoformans. L'IRM cerebrale notait de multiples lesions d'abces. L'evolution a ete fatale apres 11 jours de traitement. Conclusion : Le cryptococcome associe a l'IRIS est peu decrit en Afrique. La generalisation actuelle des ARV sur ce continent pourrait entrainer une recrudescence de cette manifestation


Assuntos
Síndrome Inflamatória da Reconstituição Imune , Meningite Criptocócica
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