RESUMO
This study is based on the results of cryo-extraction of the lens in 123 eyes(98 cases) which were operated in Chosun University Hospital between Jan. 1979 and Feb. 1981. The results are summarized as follow: 1. The cryo-extraction have been done for 41 males and 57 females of the 98 patients. 2. The incidences of complication during operation were capsule rupture (5.7%), vitreous loss (4.9%), iris prolapse (1.6%). 3. The incidences of early postoperative complication were hyphema (12.1%). updra wn pupil (8.9%), corneal edema (6.5%), flat anterior chamber (4.9%). 4. The incidences of late postoperative complication were vitreous bulging (5.7%), vitreous opacity (4%), glaucoma(2.4%), uveitis (0.8%), retinal detachment (0.8%). 5. The ccrrected visual acuities before discharge of hospital were: more than 0.5 ... 39.0% (48 eyes), 0.1-0.4 ... 48.8% (60 eyes), less than 0.1 ... 12.2% (15 eyes). 6. The major causes of visual acuity less than 0.1 were vitreous opacity (33.4%), secondary glaucoma (20%), proliferative diabetic retinopathy (20%), corneal opacity (13.4%), retinal degeneration (13.3%).
Assuntos
Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Câmara Anterior , Catarata , Edema da Córnea , Opacidade da Córnea , Retinopatia Diabética , Glaucoma , Hifema , Incidência , Iris , Complicações Pós-Operatórias , Prolapso , Pupila , Degeneração Retiniana , Descolamento Retiniano , Ruptura , Uveíte , Acuidade VisualRESUMO
Since the time of Jonathan Hutchinson (1858-63), it has been known that over 90% of cases of diffuse interstitial keratitis occur in syphilitic patients. The syphilitic patients was sharply decreased throughout the world after the introduction of penicillin for syphilis therapy, but recently the incidence of syphilis began to increase throughout the world. The authors experienced 3 cases of interstitial keratitis due to congenital syphilis. All the cases showed interstitial keratitis, positive serologic test for syphilis (VDRL) and Hutchinson's teeth. A brief review and relating literatures are presented.
Assuntos
Humanos , Incidência , Ceratite , Penicilinas , Testes Sorológicos , Sífilis , Sífilis CongênitaRESUMO
Two cases of malignant melanoma which are located in the bulbar conjunctiva are presented. A case of 56 years old male revealed melanosis in his medial palpebral conjunctiva and wedge shaped resection was performed. The other case of 76 years old male had dark brownish strawberry like pedunclated mass in his lateral bulbar conjunctiva and limbal area with history of progressive enlargement. This tumor mass was excised radically. Above two cases were confirmed as malignant melanoma histopathologically.